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CVE Record

CVE-2021-1253: Cisco Data Center Network Manager Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Data Center Network Manager (DCNM) could allow a remote attacker with network-operator privileges to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack or a reflected file download (RFD) attack against a user of the interface. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory.

MediumCVSS 6.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2021-1253 affects Cisco Data Center Network Manager's web management interface. A lower-privileged network-operator user could cause another interface user to encounter cross-site scripting or reflected file download behavior. The business risk is moderate because exploitation requires privileges and user interaction, but compromise of a data center management console can still create meaningful operational risk.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate-priority management-plane issue. It is not described as unauthenticated or actively exploited, but DCNM controls sensitive data center operations, so exposed or broadly delegated deployments deserve timely review and vendor-guided remediation.

Technical view

Cisco describes multiple input-validation vulnerabilities in DCNM's web-based management interface. The CVSS 3.1 vector is AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L with score 6.5. Impact is limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability across a changed scope. The source bundle does not identify exact affected versions or fixed releases.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to organizations running Cisco Data Center Network Manager with the web interface reachable to network-operator users. The provided sources do not list affected version ranges, so vulnerability managers must map installed DCNM versions against Cisco's advisory.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. Exploitation is described as remote but requires network-operator privileges and user interaction, making broad unauthenticated internet exploitation unsupported by the cited evidence.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports XSS/RFD risk caused by input-validation weaknesses in Cisco DCNM's web interface. The bundle lacks version-level applicability, patch identifiers, exploit observations, and detailed vulnerability mechanics. Avoid assuming exploitability beyond PR:L and UI:R constraints.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Cisco's advisory for affected versions, fixed releases, and official workarounds.
  • Inventory all Cisco DCNM deployments and record exact installed versions.
  • Restrict DCNM web management access to trusted administrative networks where feasible.
  • Review network-operator accounts and remove unnecessary privileges.
  • Prioritize remediation for DCNM instances managing critical data center infrastructure.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether each installed DCNM version matches Cisco's affected product guidance.
  • Verify DCNM web interface exposure paths and allowed user groups.
  • Check whether network-operator accounts are still required and appropriately scoped.
  • Review change records for Cisco-recommended updates or workarounds.
  • Document any unsupported or unverified DCNM versions as residual risk.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-20: Exact CWE lookup

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-1253 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L2.33.7Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-1253Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco Data Center Network Managern/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-20 · source CWE mapping

Improper Input Validation

Improper Input Validation represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.