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CVE Record

CVE-2021-1221: Cisco Webex Meetings and Cisco Webex Meetings Server Software Hyperlink Injection Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the user interface of Cisco Webex Meetings and Cisco Webex Meetings Server Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to inject a hyperlink into a meeting invitation email. The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by entering a URL into a field in the user interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to generate a Webex Meetings invitation email that contains a link to a destination of their choosing. Because this email is sent from a trusted source, the recipient may be more likely to click the link.

MediumCVSS 4.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This issue lets a logged-in attacker place their chosen hyperlink into a Webex meeting invitation email. The email comes from a trusted Webex source, which can make phishing or misdirection more convincing. It does not indicate system takeover, data theft, or service disruption by itself.

Executive priority

Treat this as a phishing-enablement risk rather than a direct infrastructure compromise. Prioritize remediation for environments where many users can generate Webex invitations or where trusted meeting emails routinely reach executives, customers, or partners.

Technical view

CVE-2021-1221 is a Cisco Webex Meetings and Webex Meetings Server UI input-validation flaw, mapped to CWE-20. An authenticated remote user can enter a URL into a UI field, causing generated meeting invitations to include an attacker-chosen link. CVSS 3.1 score is 4.1 with low privileges and user interaction required.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant where users can create Webex meetings or invitations through affected Cisco Webex Meetings or Webex Meetings Server software. The source bundle does not provide specific affected version ranges.

Exploitation context

The CVE is not listed as KEV in the provided bundle, and no source here claims active exploitation. Abuse requires authenticated access to the Webex UI and a recipient choosing to click the injected invitation link.

Researcher notes

Key constraints are authenticated attacker, UI injection path, user interaction, and integrity-only impact. The provided evidence does not include affected version detail, exploit activity, or patch specifics beyond the Cisco advisory reference.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Cisco advisory for affected releases and official fixed-version guidance.
  • Apply Cisco-provided updates or mitigations where the deployment is affected.
  • Restrict meeting-creation privileges to users with a business need.
  • Warn users to verify unexpected Webex invitation links before opening them.
  • Use email security controls to flag suspicious external destinations in trusted invitations.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Cisco Webex Meetings Server and Webex Meetings usage in the organization.
  • Compare deployed versions and service configuration against the Cisco advisory.
  • Review who can create meetings and generate invitations.
  • Check mail logs for Webex invitations containing unusual or unapproved destinations.
  • Confirm user-awareness guidance covers trusted-source link manipulation.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-20: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-1221 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.1 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.1CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N2.31.4Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

4.1Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-1221Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco WebEx Meetings Servern/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-20 · source CWE mapping

Improper Input Validation

Improper Input Validation represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.