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CVE Record

CVE-2021-1163: Cisco Small Business RV110W, RV130, RV130W, and RV215W Routers Management Interface Remote Command Execution and Denial of Service Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV110W, RV130, RV130W, and RV215W Routers could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code or cause an affected device to restart unexpectedly. The vulnerabilities are due to improper validation of user-supplied input in the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending crafted HTTP requests to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code as the root user on the underlying operating system or cause the device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. To exploit these vulnerabilities, an attacker would need to have valid administrator credentials on the affected device. Cisco has not released software updates that address these vulnerabilities.

HighCVSS 7.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Cisco small-business RV110W, RV130, RV130W, and RV215W routers have management-interface flaws that can let an authenticated remote administrator run code as root or crash the device. Cisco did not release software updates for these vulnerabilities, so organizations should treat affected devices as legacy risk requiring strict access control or replacement planning.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority legacy network-edge issue if these routers remain in service. The required admin credentials reduce broad opportunistic risk, but root-level impact, denial-of-service potential, and lack of Cisco software updates make replacement or strict isolation important.

Technical view

CVE-2021-1163 covers improper validation of user input in the routers' web-based management interface. A remote attacker with valid administrator credentials can send crafted HTTP requests, potentially causing root-level arbitrary code execution or device reload. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.2, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where affected Cisco RV-series routers are still deployed and their web management interface is reachable by administrators over a network. Risk rises if administrator credentials are shared, weak, reused, or exposed. The bundle does not provide affected firmware ranges beyond the named router families.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show active exploitation, and the CVE is not marked KEV in the bundle. Exploitation requires valid administrator credentials, but successful exploitation can reach root-level execution or denial of service. The absence of vendor updates increases operational concern for still-deployed devices.

Researcher notes

Focus validation on model presence, management-plane reachability, administrator credential exposure, and operational dependencies. The bundle does not provide exploit proof, affected firmware granularity, or a vendor patch. Avoid assuming broader Cisco RV products are affected unless Cisco guidance confirms them.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Cisco guidance for affected-device handling and workaround status.
  • Identify and prioritize replacement of affected routers where feasible.
  • Restrict management interface access to trusted administrative networks only.
  • Audit administrator accounts and rotate credentials where exposure is plausible.
  • Monitor management access logs and unexpected device reloads.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Cisco RV110W, RV130, RV130W, and RV215W devices.
  • Confirm whether web-based management is reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Review administrator account ownership, strength, and recent use.
  • Check whether any affected devices remain in production roles.
  • Document compensating controls or replacement timelines for each affected device.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-121: Exact CWE lookup

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-1163 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.2 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.2CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.25.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.2High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-1163Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmwaren/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-121 · source CWE mapping

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

Stack-based Buffer Overflow represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.