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CVE Record

CVE-2021-0296: CTPView: HSTS not being enforced on CTPView server.

The Juniper Networks CTPView server is not enforcing HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS). HSTS is an optional response header which allows servers to indicate that content from the requested domain will only be served over HTTPS. The lack of HSTS may leave the system vulnerable to downgrade attacks, SSL-stripping man-in-the-middle attacks, and weakens cookie-hijacking protections. This issue affects Juniper Networks CTPView: 7.3 versions prior to 7.3R7; 9.1 versions prior to 9.1R3.

HighCVSS 7.4Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Juniper CTPView did not enforce HSTS, a browser protection that helps keep management sessions on HTTPS. Without it, a network-positioned attacker may be able to downgrade or strip HTTPS protections and increase the risk of credential or cookie theft.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority management-plane hardening issue, especially if CTPView is reachable outside a tightly controlled admin network. It threatens confidentiality and integrity, not availability, and the provided sources identify fixed release thresholds.

Technical view

CVE-2021-0296 affects Juniper Networks CTPView 7.3 before 7.3R7 and 9.1 before 9.1R3. The weakness is CWE-319: sensitive communication without proper transport protection. CVSS 3.1 is 7.4 high, with network attack vector, high attack complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, and high confidentiality and integrity impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to organizations running affected Juniper CTPView versions. Risk is most relevant where administrators access CTPView across networks where traffic could be intercepted or modified.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. The described risk is downgrade, SSL-stripping man-in-the-middle activity, and weakened cookie-hijacking protection due to missing HSTS enforcement.

Researcher notes

Focus validation on version evidence and HSTS behavior, not exploit reproduction. The source bundle identifies affected version ranges and security impact but does not provide exploit evidence, patch details beyond fixed release thresholds, or broader affected products.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade CTPView 7.3 deployments to 7.3R7 or later.
  • Upgrade CTPView 9.1 deployments to 9.1R3 or later.
  • Review Juniper advisory JSA11210 for vendor-specific guidance.
  • Restrict CTPView administrative access to trusted management networks.
  • Ensure administrators use HTTPS when accessing CTPView.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory CTPView instances and record exact release versions.
  • Confirm no CTPView 7.3 instance is below 7.3R7.
  • Confirm no CTPView 9.1 instance is below 9.1R3.
  • Verify HTTPS responses include an HSTS policy after remediation.
  • Review access paths for untrusted network exposure.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-319: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-0296 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.4 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.4CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N2.25.2Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.4High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-0296Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Juniper NetworksCTPView7.3, 9.1Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-319 · source CWE mapping

Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information

Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.