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CVE Record

CVE-2021-0227: Junos OS: SRX Series: Denial of Service in J-Web upon receipt of crafted HTTP packets

An improper restriction of operations within the bounds of a memory buffer vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS J-Web on SRX Series devices allows an attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS) by sending certain crafted HTTP packets. Continued receipt and processing of these packets will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition. When this issue occurs, web-management, NTP daemon (ntpd) and Layer 2 Control Protocol process (L2CPD) daemons might crash. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series: 17.3 versions prior to 17.3R3-S9; 17.4 versions prior to 17.4R2-S11, 17.4R3-S2; 18.2 versions prior to 18.2R3-S5; 18.3 versions prior to 18.3R2-S4, 18.3R3-S3; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R2-S5, 18.4R3-S4; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R3-S2; 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R1-S5, 19.2R3; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S1, 19.4R3; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R1-S2, 20.1R2;

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw can let an unauthenticated remote attacker crash management-related services on Juniper SRX firewalls by sending crafted HTTP traffic to J-Web. The main business risk is loss of management visibility and service disruption, not data theft or privilege gain, based on the provided sources.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority availability risk for SRX firewalls, especially internet- or broadly reachable management interfaces. It does not indicate confidentiality compromise, but repeated crashes of management and supporting daemons can impair operations and incident response.

Technical view

CVE-2021-0227 is a CWE-119 buffer-boundary issue in Junos OS J-Web on SRX Series. It affects listed 17.3 through 20.1 trains before specified fixed releases. CVSS 3.1 is 7.5: network reachable, low complexity, no privileges or user interaction, with high availability impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where Juniper SRX Series devices run affected Junos OS versions and have J-Web reachable over HTTP management paths. Devices without exposed J-Web or already upgraded to the listed fixed releases have lower apparent exposure.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. The CVSS vector indicates remote, unauthenticated denial of service is plausible when J-Web processes crafted HTTP packets, but the sources do not describe public exploit availability.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports a remote unauthenticated DoS against J-Web with crashes involving web-management, ntpd, and L2CPD. The source bundle provides fixed-version thresholds but no exploit details, indicators, or confirmed exploitation. Avoid assuming compromise beyond availability impact.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade affected SRX devices to the Juniper fixed release for their Junos OS train.
  • Check Juniper advisory JSA11122 for supported workarounds or operational guidance.
  • Reduce J-Web exposure according to existing management-plane access policy.
  • Prioritize devices where J-Web is reachable from untrusted networks.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory SRX Series devices and record Junos OS versions.
  • Compare each version against the affected and fixed release matrix.
  • Confirm whether J-Web is enabled and where it is reachable.
  • Review logs for web-management, ntpd, or l2cpd crashes.
  • After remediation, verify devices report fixed Junos OS releases.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-119: Exact CWE lookup

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2021-0227 mapping review

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Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H3.93.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2021-0227Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Juniper NetworksJunos OS17.3, 17.4, 18.2, 18.3, 18.4, 19.1, 19.2, 19.3, 19.4, 20.1Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-119 · source CWE mapping

Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer

Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.