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CVE Record

CVE-2020-9729: Out-of-bounds memory access could lead to code execution

A memory corruption vulnerability exists in InDesign 15.1.1 (and earlier versions). Insecure handling of a malicious indd file could be abused to cause an out-of-bounds memory access, potentially resulting in code execution in the context of the current user.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2020-9729 is a high-severity Adobe InDesign flaw where opening a malicious InDesign document could corrupt memory and run code as the signed-in user. The business risk is highest for design, marketing, and publishing workstations that handle files from outside the organization.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation on creative and publishing endpoints that exchange design files externally. Treat this as a focused workstation risk, not an internet-facing infrastructure emergency, unless business workflows expose InDesign users to untrusted files at scale.

Technical view

The issue affects Adobe InDesign 15.1.1 and earlier. Insecure handling of a malicious .indd file can trigger out-of-bounds memory access, classified as CWE-788. CVSS 3.1 is 7.8 with local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, and required user interaction.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to endpoints with Adobe InDesign 15.1.1 or earlier installed, especially users who receive or open external .indd files. Servers are not indicated by the provided sources unless they process InDesign files interactively under a user context.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. Exploitation requires a user to open a malicious InDesign file. Successful exploitation could execute code with the current user's permissions, making workstation compromise the main concern.

Researcher notes

Evidence in the provided bundle supports affected product, attack conditions, CWE, CVSS, and potential code execution. It does not provide exploit-in-the-wild evidence or detailed fixed-version text, so validation should be tied back to Adobe APSB20-52.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Adobe APSB20-52 and apply the vendor-recommended InDesign update.
  • Identify and update or isolate InDesign 15.1.1 and earlier installations.
  • Restrict opening untrusted .indd files from email, chat, or external shares.
  • Use least-privilege user accounts on systems running InDesign.
  • Monitor vendor guidance for any additional mitigations or fixed-version details.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory endpoints for installed Adobe InDesign versions.
  • Confirm whether any installation is version 15.1.1 or earlier.
  • Verify remediation against Adobe APSB20-52 guidance.
  • Check endpoint controls for alerts involving suspicious InDesign document handling.
  • Review user groups that regularly receive external .indd files.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-788: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-9729 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-9729Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AdobeInDesignunspecified, unspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-788 · source CWE mapping

Access of Memory Location After End of Buffer

Access of Memory Location After End of Buffer represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.