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CVE Record

CVE-2020-8177: curl 7.20.0 through 7.70.0 is vulnerable to improper restriction of names for files and other resources tha...

curl 7.20.0 through 7.70.0 is vulnerable to improper restriction of names for files and other resources that can lead too overwriting a local file when the -J flag is used.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

curl could overwrite a local file when used with the -J option in affected versions. The business risk is highest where automation downloads files from untrusted or attacker-influenced servers using vulnerable curl builds.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation where curl is used in automation, privileged workflows, or managed products. The issue is high severity, but urgency should be driven by confirmed vulnerable usage rather than version presence alone.

Technical view

CVE-2020-8177 affects curl 7.20.0 through 7.70.0. It is a file-name restriction flaw tied to -J handling that can result in local file overwrite. The bundle rates it CVSS 7.8 high with confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Systems are likely exposed if they run curl 7.20.0 through 7.70.0 and use -J in scripts, jobs, tools, or operator workflows against untrusted sources.

Exploitation context

The provided bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation evidence. Exploitation depends on vulnerable curl usage with -J and a context where local file overwrite matters.

Researcher notes

Evidence is strongest for affected curl versions, CVSS severity, and downstream vendor acknowledgement. The bundle does not provide proof of active exploitation. Focus validation on practical reachability: vulnerable version plus -J usage plus meaningful overwrite impact.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade curl to a version not listed as affected.
  • Apply OS or vendor security updates, including downstream advisories where relevant.
  • Remove -J from downloads involving untrusted or attacker-controlled servers.
  • Review automation that downloads files with curl and writes into sensitive directories.
  • Check vendor guidance for appliances or bundled software using curl.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory curl versions across servers, containers, workstations, and appliances.
  • Search scripts and job definitions for curl usage with -J.
  • Confirm patched packages from operating system or product vendors.
  • Review download destinations for writable sensitive paths.
  • Verify affected third-party products against vendor advisories.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
7

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-99: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-8177 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
6Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-8177Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/ahttps://github.com/curl/curlcurl 7.20.0 to and including 7.70.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-99 · source CWE mapping

Improper Control of Resource Identifiers ('Resource Injection')

Improper Control of Resource Identifiers ('Resource Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.