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CVE Record

CVE-2020-8103: Link Resolution Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in Bitdefender Antivirus Free (VA-8604)

A vulnerability in the improper handling of symbolic links in Bitdefender Antivirus Free can allow an unprivileged user to substitute a quarantined file, and restore it to a privileged location. This issue affects Bitdefender Antivirus Free versions prior to 1.0.17.178.

HighCVSS 7.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Bitdefender Antivirus Free before 1.0.17.178 could mishandle symbolic links when restoring quarantined files. An unprivileged user could substitute a quarantined file and restore it into a privileged location, creating a privilege escalation risk on affected endpoints.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority endpoint hygiene issue, especially for shared workstations or systems where non-admin users have access. It is not described as remotely exploitable in the supplied sources.

Technical view

This is a CWE-59 link resolution issue in Bitdefender Antivirus Free. The CVSS 3.1 vector is AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H, scoring 7.2. Sources identify affected versions as prior to 1.0.17.178 and describe quarantine restore as the vulnerable behavior.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to systems running Bitdefender Antivirus Free versions before 1.0.17.178. The CVSS vector indicates physical access, low privileges, and required user interaction, so internet-facing exposure is not indicated by the provided sources.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation evidence. Risk is still meaningful because successful exploitation could cross privilege boundaries and affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the endpoint.

Researcher notes

The core issue is improper symbolic-link handling during quarantine restore. Evidence is limited to the CVE record and Bitdefender advisory. Do not assume exploit availability, broader Bitdefender product impact, or additional mitigations beyond vendor guidance.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Bitdefender Antivirus Free to version 1.0.17.178 or later.
  • Inventory endpoints for Bitdefender Antivirus Free installations below 1.0.17.178.
  • Check Bitdefender’s advisory for any current remediation or support guidance.
  • Limit physical or local access to affected endpoints until remediated.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm installed Bitdefender Antivirus Free version on each endpoint.
  • Verify quarantined-file restore behavior is no longer exposed after updating.
  • Review endpoint logs for suspicious quarantine restore activity where available.
  • Document affected, updated, and exception systems for vulnerability management tracking.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-59: Exact CWE lookup

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description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-8103 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.2 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.2CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H0.56Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.2High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-8103Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
BitdefenderBitdefender Antivirus FreeunspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-59 · source CWE mapping

Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')

Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.