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CVE Record

CVE-2020-8018: User owned /etc in SLES15-SP1-CHOST-BYOS

A Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in the SLES15-SP1-CHOST-BYOS and SLES15-SP1-CAP-Deployment-BYOS images of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1 allows local attackers with the UID 1000 to escalate to root due to a /etc directory owned by the user This issue affects: SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1 SLES15-SP1-CAP-Deployment-BYOS version 1.0.1 and prior versions; SLES15-SP1-CHOST-BYOS versions prior to 1.0.3 and prior versions;

HighCVSS 8.4Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Some SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1 BYOS images shipped with the system /etc directory owned by a normal user ID. On affected systems, a local user with UID 1000 could gain root-level control. This is high urgency for hosts built from those images, but the provided sources do not show active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority cleanup for affected SUSE BYOS cloud images and any hosts cloned from them. The business risk is full local takeover of impacted machines, but urgency should be scoped to confirmed use of the named image families and versions.

Technical view

CVE-2020-8018 is an incorrect default permissions issue, mapped to CWE-276. Affected SLES15-SP1-CHOST-BYOS and SLES15-SP1-CAP-Deployment-BYOS images can have /etc owned by UID 1000, allowing local privilege escalation to root. CVSS v3.1 is 8.4 with local attack vector and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1 systems deployed from SLES15-SP1-CAP-Deployment-BYOS version 1.0.1 or earlier, or SLES15-SP1-CHOST-BYOS versions before 1.0.3. Other SUSE products are not identified in the provided source bundle.

Exploitation context

The sources describe local privilege escalation by a user associated with UID 1000. No KEV listing is present, and the provided sources do not state that exploitation is active in the wild. Remote-only attackers are not supported by the available evidence.

Researcher notes

The key evidence is the CVE description and SUSE Bugzilla reference. The vulnerability is configuration-based, not a generic SLES 15 SP1 flaw in the provided data. Patch details are incomplete for CAP-Deployment-BYOS, so validation should rely on SUSE guidance and exact image provenance.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory SLES 15 SP1 BYOS images and running hosts for the affected image names and versions.
  • Replace affected templates or hosts with SUSE vendor-approved fixed images or updates.
  • For SLES15-SP1-CHOST-BYOS, prioritize versions before 1.0.3 for replacement or remediation.
  • For CAP-Deployment-BYOS, verify SUSE guidance for versions newer than 1.0.1 before reuse.
  • Restrict local interactive access to affected hosts until ownership and image provenance are verified.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether each host was built from the affected SLES 15 SP1 BYOS image families.
  • Check whether /etc is owned by root rather than UID 1000 on deployed systems.
  • Review image template versions against the affected version boundaries in the CVE record.
  • Look for unexpected privileged account, service, or configuration changes on previously exposed hosts.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-276: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-8018 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.4 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.4CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.55.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.4High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-8018Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
SUSESUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1SLES15-SP1-CAP-Deployment-BYOSListed
SUSESUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1SLES15-SP1-CHOST-BYOSListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-276 · source CWE mapping

Incorrect Default Permissions

Incorrect Default Permissions represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.