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CVE Record

CVE-2020-7922: Kubernetes Operator generates potentially insecure certificates

X.509 certificates generated by the MongoDB Enterprise Kubernetes Operator may allow an attacker with access to the Kubernetes cluster improper access to MongoDB instances. Customers who do not use X.509 authentication, and those who do not use the Operator to generate their X.509 certificates are unaffected. This issue affects MongoDB Enterprise Kubernetes Operator version 1.0, MongoDB Enterprise Kubernetes Operator version 1.1, MongoDB Enterprise Kubernetes Operator version 1.2 versions prior to 1.2.4, MongoDB Enterprise Kubernetes Operator version 1.3 versions prior to 1.3.1, 1.2, 1.4 versions prior to 1.4.4.

MediumCVSS 6.4Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw concerns certificates generated by the MongoDB Enterprise Kubernetes Operator. In affected versions, those certificates may let someone who already has Kubernetes cluster access gain improper access to MongoDB instances. Organizations not using X.509 authentication, or not using the Operator to generate X.509 certificates, are described as unaffected.

Executive priority

Treat as a targeted Kubernetes-to-database access risk, not a broad internet emergency. Prioritize remediation where MongoDB runs in Kubernetes with X.509 authentication and Operator-generated certificates, especially in production or sensitive-data environments.

Technical view

CVE-2020-7922 is a CWE-295 certificate validation issue in MongoDB Enterprise Kubernetes Operator versions 1.0, 1.1, 1.2 before 1.2.4, 1.3 before 1.3.1, and 1.4 before 1.4.4. CVSS 3.1 is 6.4, with adjacent attack vector, high complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, and high confidentiality and integrity impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to environments using the MongoDB Enterprise Kubernetes Operator, X.509 authentication, and Operator-generated X.509 certificates. The attacker is described as needing access to the Kubernetes cluster, so this is not presented as an internet-scale remote issue.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. The realistic risk is post-cluster-access lateral movement or privilege misuse against MongoDB instances where vulnerable Operator-generated certificates are trusted.

Researcher notes

The public description is concise and does not detail certificate generation mechanics, proof-of-concept status, or exact remediation workflow. Do not assume exploitability outside Kubernetes cluster access or outside Operator-generated X.509 certificate deployments.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory MongoDB Enterprise Kubernetes Operator versions across Kubernetes clusters.
  • Upgrade affected Operator versions according to MongoDB guidance and fixed version ranges.
  • For 1.0 or 1.1 deployments, move to a supported unaffected release path.
  • If Operator-generated X.509 certificates were used, review vendor guidance for certificate rotation.
  • Restrict Kubernetes cluster access to trusted administrators and workloads.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether X.509 authentication is enabled for MongoDB deployments.
  • Confirm whether the Operator generated the X.509 certificates in use.
  • Compare installed Operator versions against the affected version ranges.
  • Verify certificates were replaced or regenerated after remediation where applicable.
  • Review MongoDB access logs for unexpected cluster-originated authentication activity.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-295: Exact CWE lookup

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description · low confidence lookup

Container behavior lookup

The affected technology mentions containers, so container-specific ATT&CK technique review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-7922 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.4 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.4CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N1.25.2Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.4Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-7922Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
MongoDB Inc.MongoDB Enterprise Kubernetes Operator1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-295 · source CWE mapping

Improper Certificate Validation

Improper Certificate Validation represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.