LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2020-7853: TOBESOFT XPLATFORM Out-of-Bounds Read/Write Vulnerabilities

An outbound read/write vulnerability exists in XPLATFORM that does not check offset input ranges, allowing out-of-range data to be read. An attacker can exploit arbitrary code execution.

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2020-7853 is a memory-safety flaw in Tobesoft XPLATFORM. The product may read or write outside expected memory ranges when offset values are not checked. The source bundle says this can allow arbitrary code execution, but the CVSS vector requires local access and user interaction.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate endpoint risk with uncertain version scope. Remediation urgency depends on whether XPLATFORM is deployed broadly or on operationally important workstations.

Technical view

XPLATFORM fails to validate offset input ranges, enabling out-of-bounds read/write. CVSS 3.1 is 5.5 with AV:L, AC:L, PR:N, UI:R, S:U, C:N, I:N, A:H. The record also states arbitrary code execution is possible, but the affected versions are unspecified.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to environments running Tobesoft XPLATFORM. The bundle does not identify affected versions, components, or CPEs, so inventory confirmation is required before scoping business impact.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not cite active exploitation, and KEV is false. The documented attack model is local with user interaction. Risk is highest on endpoints where users run XPLATFORM-based applications or open content that invokes vulnerable XPLATFORM components.

Researcher notes

Key gaps are affected version ranges, component details, and vendor remediation specifics. The CVE combines CWE-125 and CWE-787, but the public bundle provides only a high-level offset validation issue and does not support exploitability claims beyond the CVE description.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Tobesoft and KrCERT guidance for fixed or unaffected XPLATFORM versions.
  • Upgrade, replace, or remove XPLATFORM where vendor guidance identifies vulnerable installations.
  • Limit XPLATFORM use to trusted business applications and managed endpoints.
  • Prioritize remediation on shared workstations and systems handling critical operations.
  • Monitor vendor advisories because the bundle does not name a specific patch.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory endpoints and applications using Tobesoft XPLATFORM.
  • Map discovered versions against Tobesoft or KrCERT advisory details.
  • Confirm whether XPLATFORM is still business-required on each affected endpoint.
  • Review endpoint telemetry for crashes or abnormal XPLATFORM process behavior.
  • Document unresolved systems where affected version status remains unknown.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-125: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-787: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-7853 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H1.83.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-7853Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
TobesoftXplatformunspecifiedListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-125 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Read

Out-of-bounds Read represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.

CWE-787 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Write

Out-of-bounds Write represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.