LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2020-7721: Prototype Pollution

All versions of package node-oojs are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution via the setPath function.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2020-7721 affects the npm package node-oojs. Its setPath function can allow prototype pollution, meaning unsafe input may alter shared JavaScript object behavior. In exposed applications this can undermine confidentiality, integrity, or availability. The source bundle rates it critical, but does not show confirmed active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat as high-priority if node-oojs is present in internet-facing or data-processing services. If absent, record non-exposure. If present but unreachable, schedule replacement while maintaining dependency monitoring.

Technical view

All versions of node-oojs are reported vulnerable to prototype pollution through setPath. The CVSS 3.1 score is 9.8, with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, and high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The bundle does not provide exploit mechanics or a named fixed version.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely where node-oojs is installed directly or transitively and application code passes attacker-influenced path or object data into setPath. Confirm actual reachability in the application before prioritizing as externally exploitable.

Exploitation context

The bundle marks KEV as false, so there is no cited evidence here of known active exploitation. The CVSS vector indicates proof-of-concept exploit maturity, but the provided sources do not establish real-world exploitation.

Researcher notes

The evidence is limited to the CVE and Snyk advisory metadata. Do not assume affected applications are exploitable without code-path validation. No KEV listing or source-bundle evidence confirms active exploitation.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory direct and transitive use of node-oojs.
  • Check Snyk and vendor guidance for any maintained fixed version.
  • Upgrade or replace node-oojs if no supported fix is available.
  • Restrict untrusted input from reaching setPath-like object path setters.
  • Add dependency monitoring for future advisory updates.

Validation and detection

  • Search lockfiles and package manifests for node-oojs.
  • Confirm whether vulnerable code paths call setPath.
  • Trace whether external input can influence setPath arguments.
  • Review dependency scanner output against CVE-2020-7721.
  • Document compensating controls if replacement is delayed.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-7721 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C3.95.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-7721Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/anode-oojs0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.