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CVE Record

CVE-2020-7311: Privilege Escalation vulnerability in MA for Windows

Privilege Escalation vulnerability in the installer in McAfee Agent (MA) for Windows prior to 5.6.6 allows local users to assume SYSTEM rights during the installation of MA via manipulation of log files.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2020-7311 is a local privilege escalation issue in McAfee Agent for Windows before 5.6.6. A low-privileged local user could gain SYSTEM rights during agent installation by manipulating log files. This is serious because SYSTEM access can allow full control of a Windows endpoint, but the attacker already needs local access.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority endpoint hardening issue where legacy McAfee Agent versions remain. It is not presented as remotely exploitable or actively exploited in the supplied sources, but SYSTEM-level escalation can materially increase damage after an attacker gains local access.

Technical view

The flaw is a CWE-269 privilege management issue in the McAfee Agent Windows installer. Affected versions are MA for Windows 5.6.x before 5.6.6. CVSS 3.1 is 7.8 with local attack vector, high complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, changed scope, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to Windows endpoints using McAfee Agent 5.6.x before 5.6.6, especially systems undergoing agent installation or upgrade. Environments that no longer run these versions are unlikely to be affected based on the supplied sources.

Exploitation context

The supplied sources do not indicate active exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV. Exploitation requires local low-privileged access and a specific installation-time condition involving log-file manipulation, so this is more relevant for insider, post-compromise, or shared-host scenarios than remote entry.

Researcher notes

Evidence is concise: the vulnerability is tied to installer log-file manipulation and affects MA for Windows before 5.6.6. No exploit maturity, workaround detail, or broader product impact is provided in the bundle. Avoid extending impact beyond McAfee Agent for Windows 5.6.x without vendor confirmation.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory Windows systems running McAfee Agent 5.6.x.
  • Upgrade affected McAfee Agent for Windows installations to 5.6.6 or later.
  • Review McAfee advisory SB10325 for vendor-specific remediation details.
  • Limit local user access on systems where agent installation or upgrade occurs.
  • Prioritize endpoints with shared users, administrative tooling, or high business impact.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm installed McAfee Agent versions on Windows endpoints.
  • Identify systems below version 5.6.6 as vulnerable.
  • Check deployment records for recent or pending agent installation activity.
  • Review local privilege and access controls on affected endpoints.
  • Verify remediation against McAfee advisory SB10325.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-269: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-7311 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H1.16Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-7311Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
McAfee LLCMA for Windows5.6.xListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-269 · source CWE mapping

Improper Privilege Management

Improper Privilege Management represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.