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CVE Record

CVE-2020-7286: Privilege Escalation vulnerability in EDR for Windows

Privilege Escalation vulnerability in McAfee Exploit Detection and Response (EDR) for Windows prior to 3.1.0 Hotfix 1 allows a malicious script or program to perform functions that the local executing user has not been granted access to.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a local privilege escalation flaw in McAfee EDR for Windows. A malicious local script or program could perform actions the signed-in user should not be allowed to perform. That can turn a compromised low-privilege Windows account into a broader security incident on affected systems.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority endpoint remediation item, especially in environments where workstations or servers may already face malware or phishing risk. It is not described as remotely exploitable, but it could amplify an existing local compromise.

Technical view

CVE-2020-7286 affects McAfee Exploit Detection and Response for Windows before 3.1.0 Hotfix 1. The CVSS 3.1 score is 7.8, with local access, low privileges, high complexity, no user interaction, changed scope, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The CWE is CWE-274, insufficient privileges.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Windows hosts running McAfee Exploit Detection and Response 3.1.x before 3.1.0 Hotfix 1. The flaw requires local execution with low privileges, so internet-facing exposure is not indicated by the supplied sources.

Exploitation context

The supplied bundle does not state active exploitation, and KEV is false. Practical risk depends on whether an attacker already has local code execution, malware execution, or a compromised low-privilege account on an affected Windows endpoint.

Researcher notes

The public data identifies the affected product, vulnerable version range, CVSS vector, CWE-274, and vendor bulletin. It does not provide exploit mechanics, root cause detail, indicators of compromise, or active exploitation evidence in the supplied bundle.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade affected McAfee EDR for Windows installs to 3.1.0 Hotfix 1 or later.
  • Review McAfee security bulletin SB10317 for vendor-specific remediation guidance.
  • Prioritize systems where low-privilege users or scripts can execute code locally.
  • Restrict local script and program execution where operationally feasible until remediated.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Windows endpoints running McAfee EDR and record installed versions.
  • Confirm no production endpoint remains on vulnerable 3.1.x builds before Hotfix 1.
  • Check endpoint management logs for failed or incomplete hotfix deployment.
  • Verify vulnerable systems are not treated as remediated without version evidence.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-274: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-7286 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H1.16Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-7286Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
McAfee,LLCMcAfee Exploit Detection and Response (EDR) for Windows3.1.xListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-274 · source CWE mapping

Improper Handling of Insufficient Privileges

Improper Handling of Insufficient Privileges represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.