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CVE Record

CVE-2020-4725: IBM Monitoring (IBM Cloud APM 8.1.4 ) could allow an authenticated user to modify HTML content by sending a...

IBM Monitoring (IBM Cloud APM 8.1.4 ) could allow an authenticated user to modify HTML content by sending a specially crafted HTTP request to the APM UI, which could mislead another user. IBM X-Force ID: 187974.

MediumCVSS 4.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2020-4725 affects IBM Cloud APM 8.1.4. An authenticated user could alter HTML content through the APM UI, potentially misleading another user. The documented impact is limited to integrity, with no stated data theft or service outage impact.

Executive priority

Treat as a controlled, moderate-priority remediation item. It requires authenticated access and has limited integrity impact, but affected monitoring consoles can influence operational trust and decision-making.

Technical view

IBM describes a content-spoofing issue in IBM Monitoring for Cloud APM 8.1.4. The CVSS 3.0 vector is 4.3 medium: network reachable, low privileges required, low attack complexity, unchanged scope, and low integrity impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to organizations running IBM Cloud APM 8.1.4 where authenticated users can reach the APM UI. The source bundle does not identify other affected versions or products.

Exploitation context

The CVE is not listed as CISA KEV in the provided bundle, and no cited source states active exploitation. The attacker must already have authenticated access, reducing broad internet-scale risk.

Researcher notes

The public bundle does not name a CWE, patch level, exploit proof, or affected versions beyond Cloud APM 8.1.4. Avoid extrapolating to broader IBM Monitoring products without vendor confirmation.

Mitigation direction

  • Check IBM advisory 6417137 and X-Force 187974 for official remediation guidance.
  • Inventory IBM Cloud APM deployments and identify any 8.1.4 instances.
  • Restrict APM UI access to trusted authenticated users only.
  • Review user roles and remove unnecessary APM UI privileges.
  • Monitor IBM support channels for product-specific updates or fixes.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether IBM Cloud APM 8.1.4 is deployed.
  • Verify the APM UI is not broadly reachable.
  • Review APM UI access logs for unusual authenticated activity.
  • Check installed fixes against IBM advisory guidance.
  • Confirm privileged users understand the content-spoofing risk.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2020-4725 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.3 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/UI:N/I:L/AV:N/PR:L/S:U/A:N/AC:L/C:N/RL:O/E:U/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.3CVSS 3.0MediumCVSS:3.0/UI:N/I:L/AV:N/PR:L/S:U/A:N/AC:L/C:N/RL:O/E:U/RC:C2.81.4Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

4.3Medium
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2020-4725Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/UI:N/I:L/AV:N/PR:L/S:U/A:N/AC:L/C:N/RL:O/E:U/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
IBMCloud APM8.1.4Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.