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CVE Record

CVE-2020-4693: IBM Spectrum Protect Operations Center 7.1.0.000 through 7.1.10 and 8.1.0.000 through 8.1.9 may allow an at...

IBM Spectrum Protect Operations Center 7.1.0.000 through 7.1.10 and 8.1.0.000 through 8.1.9 may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by improper validation of data prior to export. IBM X-Force ID: 186782.

CriticalCVSS 9.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

IBM Spectrum Protect Operations Center has a critical flaw that may let an unauthenticated network attacker run arbitrary code on the affected system. The product supports backup operations, so compromise could threaten sensitive operational data and trust in recovery infrastructure.

Executive priority

Treat this as urgent where affected backup management systems are present. Code execution against backup operations infrastructure can create disproportionate business risk, but confirm actual product presence before escalation.

Technical view

CVE-2020-4693 is caused by improper validation of data before export in IBM Spectrum Protect Operations Center. Affected versions are 7.1.0.000 through 7.1.10 and 8.1.0.000 through 8.1.9. The CVSS 3.0 score is 9.1 with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to organizations running the listed IBM Spectrum Protect Operations Center versions, especially instances reachable over a network. The source bundle does not identify affected CPEs or deployment-specific exposure details.

Exploitation context

The CVE record and IBM X-Force reference describe arbitrary code execution potential. The bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation, and exploit maturity is marked unproven in the CVSS vector.

Researcher notes

Key gaps are remediation specifics, exploit details, and affected platform context; the provided bundle only identifies version ranges, root cause, CVSS, and IBM references. Do not infer exploitation beyond the cited records.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory IBM Spectrum Protect Operations Center versions across backup environments.
  • Check IBM advisory 6325341 for supported fixes or mitigation instructions.
  • Prioritize remediation for network-reachable Operations Center systems.
  • Restrict access to trusted administration networks where feasible.
  • Monitor affected hosts for unexpected process, export, or integrity events.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether any instance runs versions 7.1.0.000-7.1.10 or 8.1.0.000-8.1.9.
  • Verify Operations Center network exposure and access controls.
  • Review IBM X-Force ID 186782 and IBM advisory 6325341 for current remediation status.
  • After remediation, verify the installed version is outside the affected ranges.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-4693 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.1 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/I:H/AC:L/A:N/UI:N/PR:N/S:U/AV:N/C:H/RL:O/E:U/RC:C

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.1CVSS 3.0CriticalCVSS:3.0/I:H/AC:L/A:N/UI:N/PR:N/S:U/AV:N/C:H/RL:O/E:U/RC:C3.95.2Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

9.1Critical
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2020-4693Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/I:H/AC:L/A:N/UI:N/PR:N/S:U/AV:N/C:H/RL:O/E:U/RC:C

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
IBMSpectrum Protect Operations Center7.1.0.000, 8.1.0.000, 7.1.10, 8.1.9Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.