Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
IBM Sterling File Gateway may send authorization tokens or session cookies over unencrypted HTTP because cookies lack the Secure attribute. If a user follows an HTTP link, cookie values could be exposed to traffic observers. Impact is mainly confidentiality risk, not direct system takeover in the cited record.
Executive priority
Treat as a moderate-priority remediation for environments using affected Sterling File Gateway versions. It is not reported as actively exploited, but it can expose authenticated session material if users interact with insecure HTTP paths.
Technical view
CVE-2020-4665 affects IBM Sterling File Gateway 2.2.0.0 through 2.2.6.5 and 6.0.0.0 through 6.0.3.2. The flaw is missing Secure cookie protection on authorization/session cookies. CVSS v3.0 is 4.3: network, low complexity, user interaction required, low confidentiality impact.
Likely exposure
Organizations running the affected IBM Sterling File Gateway versions are exposed, especially where users can reach the service and may follow HTTP links while authenticated. The source bundle does not identify affected configurations beyond the listed product versions.
Exploitation context
The CVE describes exposure through user interaction with an HTTP link and traffic snooping. The bundle says KEV is false and provides no cited evidence of active exploitation or public exploit use.
Researcher notes
Evidence is limited to the CVE description, IBM reference, and X-Force ID 186280. No CWE is listed in the bundle. Do not assume broader IBM Sterling products are affected without vendor confirmation.
Mitigation direction
- Confirm whether any deployed Sterling File Gateway version is in the affected ranges.
- Review IBM’s advisory for official remediation and supported fixed levels.
- Apply IBM-provided fixes or configuration guidance after change control approval.
- Reduce HTTP exposure and prefer HTTPS-only access where operationally feasible.
Validation and detection
- Inventory Sterling File Gateway deployments and record exact product versions.
- In an authorized test session, verify session cookies include the Secure attribute.
- Review web access paths for unintended HTTP availability.
- Check vendor advisory status before closing remediation tickets.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CVE-2020-4665 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Medium
- CVSS
- 4.3 (3.0)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:3.0/AC:L/UI:R/S:U/AV:N/C:L/I:N/A:N/PR:N/RC:C/E:U/RL:O
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:3.0/AC:L/UI:R/S:U/AV:N/C:L/I:N/A:N/PR:N/RC:C/E:U/RL:O2.81.4Primary CVE scoreVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 3.0 score
4.3MediumVector: CVSS:3.0/AC:L/UI:R/S:U/AV:N/C:L/I:N/A:N/PR:N/RC:C/E:U/RL:O
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6367997CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- ibm-sterling-cve20204665-info-disc (186280)CVE reference · vdb-entry, x_refsource_XF
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
