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CVE Record

CVE-2020-4406: IBM Spectrum Protect Client 8.1.7.0 through 8.1.9.1 (Linux and Windows), 8.1.9.0 trough 8.1.9.1 (AIX) and I...

IBM Spectrum Protect Client 8.1.7.0 through 8.1.9.1 (Linux and Windows), 8.1.9.0 trough 8.1.9.1 (AIX) and IBM Spectrum Protect for Space Management 8.1.7.0 through 8.1.9.1 (Linux), 8.1.9.0 through 8.1.9.1 (AIX) web user interfaces could allow a remote attacker to hijack the clicking action of the victim. By persuading a victim to visit a malicious Web site, a remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to hijack the victim's click actions and possibly launch further attacks against the victim. IBM X-Force ID: 179488.

MediumCVSS 5.4Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This vulnerability lets an attacker trick a logged-in user into clicking something different than they think in affected IBM Spectrum Protect web interfaces. The likely business impact is limited integrity loss or follow-on actions, not direct data theft or service outage from the CVE alone.

Executive priority

Handle this as a scheduled security maintenance item unless the affected web UI is broadly reachable or used by privileged administrators. The CVE has moderate severity and requires user interaction, but backup-management systems can be operationally sensitive.

Technical view

CVE-2020-4406 is a clickjacking issue in IBM Spectrum Protect Client and Spectrum Protect for Space Management web UIs on specified Linux, Windows, and AIX versions. It requires user interaction and some privileges, is network reachable, and has CVSS 3.0 score 5.4 with scope changed and low integrity impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to organizations running the affected IBM Spectrum Protect web interfaces: Client 8.1.7.0 through 8.1.9.1 on Linux or Windows, Client 8.1.9.0 through 8.1.9.1 on AIX, and Space Management versions listed for Linux and AIX.

Exploitation context

The source bundle says exploitation requires persuading a victim to visit a malicious website, then hijacking that victim's click actions. It is not listed in CISA KEV, and the provided sources do not state active exploitation.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE description, IBM advisory reference, and IBM X-Force ID 179488. No CWE is supplied. The CVSS vector indicates network access, low attack complexity, required privileges, required user interaction, changed scope, and low integrity impact only.

Mitigation direction

  • Check IBM support advisory 6221448 for vendor-approved remediation and fixed versions.
  • Inventory affected Spectrum Protect Client and Space Management web UIs by platform and version.
  • Prioritize remediation for interfaces reachable by administrators or privileged backup operators.
  • Avoid inventing configuration workarounds unless IBM documents them for this CVE.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm installed product, platform, and version against IBM's affected-version ranges.
  • Identify whether the relevant web user interface is enabled and reachable.
  • Review access paths for users with administrative or backup-management privileges.
  • Document whether IBM's published remediation has been applied.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2020-4406 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.4 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/C:L/PR:L/AC:L/UI:R/S:C/A:N/I:L/E:U/RC:C/RL:O

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.4CVSS 3.0MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/C:L/PR:L/AC:L/UI:R/S:C/A:N/I:L/E:U/RC:C/RL:O2.32.7Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

5.4Medium
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2020-4406Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/C:L/PR:L/AC:L/UI:R/S:C/A:N/I:L/E:U/RC:C/RL:O

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
IBMSpectrum Protect Client (Linux and Windows)8.1.7.0, 8.1.9.1Listed
IBMSpectrum Protect Client (AIX)8.1.9.0, 8.1.9.1Listed
IBMSpectrum Protect for Space Management (AIX)8.1.9.0, 8.1.9.1Listed
IBMSpectrum Protect for Space Management (Linux)8.1.7.0, 8.1.9.1Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.