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CVE Record

CVE-2020-4203: IBM DataPower Gateway 2018.4.1.0 through 2018.4.1.8 could potentially disclose highly sensitive information...

IBM DataPower Gateway 2018.4.1.0 through 2018.4.1.8 could potentially disclose highly sensitive information to a privileged user due to improper access controls. IBM X-Force ID: 174956.

MediumCVSS 4.9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2020-4203 is an IBM DataPower Gateway information disclosure issue. A privileged user could potentially access highly sensitive information because access controls were improper. This is not described as a remote unauthenticated takeover, but it matters where privileged accounts are over-assigned, shared, or compromised.

Executive priority

Handle in the normal vulnerability remediation cycle, with higher priority for internet-reachable management surfaces or environments with sensitive regulated data. The main business concern is confidentiality loss through privileged access misuse or compromise.

Technical view

IBM DataPower Gateway versions 2018.4.1.0 through 2018.4.1.8 are affected. The CVSS 3.0 vector is 4.9 medium: network-accessible, low attack complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction, high confidentiality impact, and no integrity or availability impact identified.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to deployments running IBM DataPower Gateway 2018.4.1.0 through 2018.4.1.8. The realistic risk is from privileged insiders, compromised privileged accounts, or weak administrative access governance on reachable DataPower management paths.

Exploitation context

The provided bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. IBM X-Force exploit maturity is listed as unproven. Treat this as a confidentiality risk requiring governance and patch review, not as evidence of widespread exploitation.

Researcher notes

The source bundle does not provide CWE mapping, detailed vulnerable component behavior, or exploit procedure. Analysis should stay anchored to improper access control and information disclosure in the named DataPower versions. Avoid expanding scope to other IBM products or unsupported exploit claims.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify DataPower Gateway instances and versions across production and non-production environments.
  • Check IBM advisory guidance for the affected releases and official remediation path.
  • Prioritize upgrade or vendor-recommended remediation for versions 2018.4.1.0 through 2018.4.1.8.
  • Restrict privileged DataPower access to required administrators only.
  • Review privileged account sharing, MFA, and administrative network exposure.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether any instance runs IBM DataPower Gateway 2018.4.1.0 through 2018.4.1.8.
  • Verify remediation status against the IBM advisory, not assumptions about version naming.
  • Review privileged user assignments for unnecessary or stale access.
  • Check administrative audit logs for unusual privileged access to sensitive information.
  • Document any accepted residual risk for unpatched appliances.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CVE-2020-4203 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.9 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/S:U/PR:H/AC:L/AV:N/A:N/I:N/C:H/UI:N/RL:O/RC:C/E:U

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.9CVSS 3.0MediumCVSS:3.0/S:U/PR:H/AC:L/AV:N/A:N/I:N/C:H/UI:N/RL:O/RC:C/E:U1.23.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

4.9Medium
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2020-4203Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/S:U/PR:H/AC:L/AV:N/A:N/I:N/C:H/UI:N/RL:O/RC:C/E:U

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
IBMDataPower Gateway2018.4.1.0, 2018.4.1.8Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.