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CVE Record

CVE-2020-37241: bloofoxCMS 0.5.2.1 Cross-Site Request Forgery via user add

bloofoxCMS 0.5.2.1 contains a cross-site request forgery vulnerability that allows attackers to perform administrative actions by tricking logged-in users into visiting malicious pages. Attackers can craft hidden forms targeting the admin user creation endpoint to add new administrative accounts with arbitrary credentials without requiring explicit user consent.

MediumCVSS 6.9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A logged-in bloofoxCMS administrator can be tricked into visiting a malicious page that silently submits an admin user creation request. Successful abuse could let an attacker create a new admin account and gain management access. The bundle references public exploit material, but does not show active exploitation or KEV listing.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate-priority administrative access risk. Prioritize internet-exposed or actively managed bloofoxCMS deployments, especially where administrator accounts are shared or unmanaged. The main urgency is preventing unauthorized admin creation, not confirmed active exploitation.

Technical view

This is a CWE-352 cross-site request forgery issue in bloofoxCMS involving administrative user creation. The bundle names bloofoxCMS 0.5.2.1 in the title and description, while affected-version metadata lists 0.5.1.0, so exact version scope needs confirmation against vendor or advisory records.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where vulnerable bloofoxCMS admin interfaces are used and administrators browse untrusted pages while authenticated. Publicly reachable admin panels increase business risk. The bundle does not establish broad deployment prevalence or confirm all affected versions.

Exploitation context

The source bundle cites an ExploitDB entry, but provides no CISA KEV status or active-exploitation evidence. Abuse requires causing an authenticated administrator’s browser to submit an unintended administrative action. Do not assume active exploitation from the provided evidence alone.

Researcher notes

The record contains a version discrepancy: narrative references 0.5.2.1, while affected metadata lists 0.5.1.0. The CVSS 4.0 score is 6.9. Evidence supports CSRF-based admin user creation, but not active exploitation, patch availability, or full affected-version range.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Bloofox and advisory sources for fixed versions or official mitigation guidance.
  • Restrict access to bloofoxCMS administrative paths to trusted networks or VPNs.
  • Review and reduce administrative accounts to the minimum required users.
  • Require administrators to avoid browsing untrusted sites while logged in.
  • Use compensating controls that enforce CSRF protections where feasible.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory all bloofoxCMS instances and record deployed versions.
  • Confirm whether any instance matches 0.5.2.1 or the listed 0.5.1.0 metadata.
  • Review admin user lists for unexpected accounts or recent changes.
  • Check web logs for suspicious administrative user creation events.
  • Verify whether admin routes are internet-accessible or network-restricted.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-352: User-session and phishing behavior lookup

Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-37241 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.9 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
5Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.9CVSS 4.0MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:LVulnCheck
5.3CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N3.91.4VulnCheck

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

6.9Medium
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2020-37241Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
BloofoxbloofoxCMS0.5.1.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-352 · source CWE mapping

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.