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CVE Record

CVE-2020-37184: Allok Video Converter 4.6.1217 - Stack Overflow (SEH)

Allok Video Converter 4.6.1217 contains a stack overflow vulnerability in the License Name input field that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code. Attackers can craft a specially designed payload to overwrite SEH handlers and execute system commands by injecting malicious bytecode into the input field.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Allok Video Converter 4.6.1217 has a critical memory-safety flaw in its License Name field. A maliciously crafted input can crash the program or run attacker-controlled code. This matters most where the old converter is still installed on employee workstations or shared systems.

Executive priority

Prioritize inventory and removal if present. The issue enables code execution and has public exploit material, but current sources do not confirm active exploitation or a named patch.

Technical view

The issue is a CWE-121 stack overflow involving SEH handler overwrite in Allok Video Converter 4.6.1217. Sources state arbitrary code execution is possible through a crafted License Name payload. CVSS is 9.8, but source details describe an application input field, so practical reachability should be validated in your environment.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to systems with Allok Video Converter 4.6.1217 installed. The sources do not identify other versions or products as affected. This appears most relevant to endpoint software inventories, not typical server-side internet exposure.

Exploitation context

A public ExploitDB entry exists, and VulnCheck has an advisory. The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. Treat public exploit availability as increasing urgency, without assuming observed attacks.

Researcher notes

Evidence is sufficient for affected product/version and vulnerability class. Patch status is not provided in the source bundle. The CVSS vector states network/no user interaction, while the description centers on a desktop application input field; validate attack surface before scoring local risk.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory endpoints for Allok Video Converter 4.6.1217.
  • Remove the affected software where it is not required.
  • Check Allok Soft and VulnCheck for fixed versions or vendor guidance.
  • Restrict execution of untrusted or unsupported desktop software.
  • Prioritize remediation on shared or high-privilege workstations.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether Allok Video Converter is installed.
  • Verify the installed version is not 4.6.1217.
  • Validate removal or approved replacement through software inventory.
  • Review endpoint telemetry for unexpected converter process activity.
  • Do not test public exploit code on production systems.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-121: Exact CWE lookup

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-37184 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-37184Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Allok SoftAllok Video Converter4.6.1217Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-121 · source CWE mapping

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

Stack-based Buffer Overflow represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.