LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2020-37002: Ajenti 2.1.36 - Remote Code Execution

Ajenti 2.1.36 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands after successful login. Attackers can leverage the /api/terminal/create endpoint to send a netcat reverse shell payload targeting a specified IP and port.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Ajenti 2.1.36 is reported vulnerable to unauthenticated remote command execution through its web management interface. If exposed, an attacker could potentially take control of the server with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Public exploit information exists, but the provided sources do not show confirmed active exploitation.

Executive priority

Prioritize within the next remediation cycle, immediately for internet-facing systems. This is a management-plane RCE with critical CVSS and public exploit information. Limit exposure first if a confirmed vendor fix is not yet identified from available sources.

Technical view

CVE-2020-37002 affects Ajenti 2.1.36 and is classified as CWE-78 command injection. The record describes an authentication bypass leading to arbitrary command execution via the Ajenti API terminal functionality. CVSS v3.1 is 9.8, network exploitable, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction.

Likely exposure

Highest concern is internet-facing Ajenti 2.1.36 administration panels. Internal-only deployments still matter because successful exploitation could provide server-level command execution. Exposure depends on whether Ajenti is installed, reachable, and running the affected version.

Exploitation context

A public ExploitDB entry is listed, so exploit details are publicly available. CISA KEV is false in the provided bundle, and no cited source confirms active exploitation. Treat reachable instances as urgent due to critical impact and low attack complexity.

Researcher notes

The source bundle contains a tension: it describes authentication bypass while also saying command execution occurs after successful login. Rely on the CVSS vector and advisory description, but validate behavior in a controlled environment. Do not assume active exploitation without additional evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify any Ajenti 2.1.36 deployments immediately.
  • Remove public internet access to Ajenti panels.
  • Restrict administration access to VPN or trusted networks.
  • Check Ajenti project guidance for fixed versions or remediation.
  • Upgrade or replace affected deployments when vendor guidance supports it.
  • Review systems for signs of unauthorized command execution.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory servers for Ajenti installations and exposed admin interfaces.
  • Confirm whether any instance reports version 2.1.36.
  • Review access logs for suspicious terminal API activity.
  • Check firewall and proxy records for external access to Ajenti.
  • Correlate suspicious activity with endpoint and system logs.
  • Document remediation status for every discovered instance.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-78: Command execution behavior lookup

Command injection weaknesses can lead defenders to review execution techniques and command interpreter telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-37002 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-37002Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Ajenti ProjectAjenti2.1.36Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.