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CVE Record

CVE-2020-36852: Custom Searchable Data Entry System <= 1.7.1 - Unauthenticated Database Wiping

The Custom Searchable Data Entry System plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthenticated database wiping in versions up to, and including 1.7.1, due to a missing capability check and lack of sufficient validation on the ghazale_sds_delete_entries_table_row() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to completely wipe database tables such as wp_users.

CriticalCVSS 9.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A WordPress plugin called Custom Searchable Data Entry System has a flaw that lets anyone on the internet erase database tables, including the table that stores user accounts. No login is required. Wordfence reported active attacks against this plugin as a zero-day in 2020, so any site still running it should treat this as an emergency.

Executive priority

Treat as emergency for any site confirmed to use this plugin: a single anonymous request can wipe user accounts and take the site offline. For sites that do not use this plugin, no action is required beyond confirming it is absent.

Technical view

Versions up to and including 1.7.1 of the Custom Searchable Data Entry System plugin expose ghazale_sds_delete_entries_table_row() without a capability check or sufficient validation (CWE-862, Missing Authorization). An unauthenticated remote attacker can invoke the function over the network to drop arbitrary database tables such as wp_users. CVSS 3.1 is 9.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H), reflecting high integrity and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Limited to WordPress sites that have the Custom Searchable Data Entry System plugin installed and reachable from the internet. The plugin appears to be a niche component, but any installed and unpatched instance is fully exposed because no authentication or user interaction is required.

Exploitation context

Wordfence published a 2020 advisory describing active exploitation as a zero-day at the time of disclosure. The CVE itself is not currently listed in CISA KEV. Given the attack is unauthenticated, network-reachable, and trivially destructive, opportunistic mass scanning against affected sites should be assumed.

Researcher notes

Root cause is a missing capability check (CWE-862) in ghazale_sds_delete_entries_table_row(). The sources do not name a fixed version, so verify vendor status before recommending an upgrade path. Wordfence flagged active in-the-wild exploitation in March 2020. CVE entry was published in 2025 with a recent April 2026 update; no KEV listing as of this writing.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify any WordPress instance running Custom Searchable Data Entry System version 1.7.1 or earlier.
  • Deactivate and remove the plugin if no patched version is confirmed by the vendor.
  • Consult Wordfence and the vendor advisory for current patch availability before reinstalling.
  • Place affected sites behind a WAF rule blocking calls to the vulnerable AJAX action.
  • Ensure recent, tested database backups exist and are stored offline.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory WordPress plugins across all hosted sites and flag the affected plugin and version.
  • Review web server and WordPress logs for requests invoking ghazale_sds_delete_entries_table_row.
  • Verify integrity of wp_users and other core tables; restore from backup if tampering is detected.
  • Confirm WAF or hosting-layer rules block unauthenticated calls to the vulnerable endpoint.
  • Re-check Wordfence advisory for an official patched release before re-enabling the plugin.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-862: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-36852 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.1 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.1CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H3.95.2Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.1Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-36852Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
ghazaleCustom Searchable Data Entry System0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-862 · source CWE mapping

Missing Authorization

Missing Authorization represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.