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CVE Record

CVE-2020-36656: Spectra < 1.15.0 - Contributor+ Stored Cross-Side Scripting

The Spectra WordPress plugin before 1.15.0 does not sanitize user input as it reaches its style HTML attribute, allowing contributors to conduct stored XSS attacks via the plugin's Gutenberg blocks.

MediumCVSS 5.4Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A logged-in WordPress user with contributor-level rights could save malicious content through vulnerable Spectra Gutenberg blocks. When another user interacts with that stored content, script could run in their browser. The issue is medium severity because it needs an authenticated low-privileged author and user interaction, but it can affect site integrity and visitor trust.

Executive priority

Prioritize normal patching for affected WordPress sites, faster for sites with many contributors or external authors. This is not shown as actively exploited, but stored XSS can damage brand trust and enable account-context browser actions.

Technical view

Spectra before 1.15.0 failed to sanitize user input before it reached a style HTML attribute in Gutenberg blocks, creating stored cross-site scripting. The CVSS 3.1 score is 5.4 with low attack complexity, low privileges required, user interaction required, changed scope, and low confidentiality and integrity impact.

Likely exposure

WordPress sites using the Spectra plugin below 1.15.0 are the relevant exposure. Risk is higher where untrusted or lightly vetted users have contributor, author, or similar content-creation access.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show active exploitation, and CISA KEV status is false. WPScan is tagged as exploit, indicating public exploit information exists, but the provided sources do not support claims of ongoing attacks.

Researcher notes

Evidence is sufficient for affected-version and vulnerability class assessment, but product metadata is sparse and vendor is listed as unknown. Avoid assuming broader Spectra versions or related plugins beyond Spectra before 1.15.0 unless confirmed separately.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Spectra to version 1.15.0 or later.
  • Review vendor and WPScan guidance for any additional remediation details.
  • Restrict contributor-level access to trusted users only.
  • Review recent posts and pages created by contributor-level users.
  • Remove suspicious Spectra block content pending investigation.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory WordPress sites using the Spectra plugin.
  • Confirm installed Spectra versions are 1.15.0 or later.
  • Check whether contributor-level users can create Spectra Gutenberg blocks.
  • Review stored content containing Spectra blocks and inline style attributes.
  • Confirm no untrusted accounts retain unnecessary publishing permissions.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-79: User-session and phishing behavior lookup

Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-36656 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.4 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.4CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N2.32.7Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.4Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-36656Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
UnknownSpectra0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-79 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.