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CVE Record

CVE-2020-36640: bonitasoft bonita-connector-webservice SecureWSConnector.java TransformerConfigurationException xml external entity reference

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in bonitasoft bonita-connector-webservice up to 1.3.0. This affects the function TransformerConfigurationException of the file src/main/java/org/bonitasoft/connectors/ws/SecureWSConnector.java. The manipulation leads to xml external entity reference. Upgrading to version 1.3.1 is able to address this issue. The patch is named a12ad691c05af19e9061d7949b6b828ce48815d5. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-217443.

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2020-36640 is an XML External Entity issue in Bonitasoft's bonita-connector-webservice. An affected connector could mishandle XML processing, creating limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The public sources name versions up to 1.3.0 as affected and 1.3.1 as the fixed release.

Executive priority

Handle as a moderate-priority dependency upgrade. It is not presented as actively exploited, but XML parser flaws can create business risk when exposed through integration workflows. Upgrade during the next planned security maintenance window, sooner for sensitive integrations.

Technical view

The issue is classified as CWE-611 in SecureWSConnector.java, associated with TransformerConfigurationException handling. CVSS 3.1 is 5.5 with adjacent attack vector, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, and low C/I/A impact. The fix is referenced as commit a12ad691c05af19e9061d7949b6b828ce48815d5 and release 1.3.1.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where bonita-connector-webservice versions 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, or 1.3 are deployed. The sources do not provide CPEs, deployment defaults, or evidence that every Bonita installation includes this connector.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited active exploitation. CVSS indicates exploitation requires adjacent access and low privileges, with no user interaction. Treat exploitability as plausible but not confirmed in the wild from the provided evidence.

Researcher notes

The provided evidence is concise and vendor-project centered. Key gaps are exploit preconditions, affected runtime configurations, and operational indicators. Validation should focus on dependency presence, connector usage, and whether untrusted XML can reach SecureWSConnector in deployed workflows.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade bonita-connector-webservice to version 1.3.1 or later.
  • Prioritize systems using affected connector versions 1.0 through 1.3.
  • Review the 1.3.1 release and patch commit before rollout.
  • Check Bonitasoft guidance for any additional hardening or backported fixes.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory applications and dependency manifests for bonita-connector-webservice.
  • Confirm deployed connector versions are not 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, or 1.3.
  • Verify patched systems resolve to version 1.3.1 or later.
  • Review affected deployments for XML-processing exposure to untrusted or semi-trusted inputs.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
7

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-611: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-36640 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
6Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L2.13.4Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-36640Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
bonitasoftbonita-connector-webservice1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-611 · source CWE mapping

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.