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CVE Record

CVE-2020-3596: Cisco Expressway Series and TelePresence Video Communication Server Denial of Service Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) of Cisco Expressway Series and Cisco TelePresence Video Communication Server (VCS) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to incorrect handling of incoming SIP traffic. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a series of SIP packets to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to exhaust memory on an affected device, causing it to crash and leading to a DoS condition.

MediumCVSS 5.9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw can let a remote unauthenticated attacker crash affected Cisco Expressway or TelePresence VCS devices by abusing SIP traffic handling. The main business risk is loss of video or collaboration availability, not data theft. CVSS is medium, but availability impact is high.

Executive priority

Treat as a moderate-priority availability issue. Escalate if the affected systems support critical communications, emergency operations, customer meetings, or are reachable from the internet.

Technical view

The SIP component incorrectly handles incoming SIP traffic. A series of SIP packets can exhaust device memory and cause a crash, producing denial of service. The CVSS v3.1 vector is AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H, mapped to CWE-789.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant where Cisco Expressway Series or Cisco TelePresence VCS systems process SIP traffic from untrusted or internet-adjacent networks.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not indicate active exploitation, and KEV status is false. Exploitation is remote and unauthenticated, but rated high complexity. Impact is availability only, with no stated confidentiality or integrity impact.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports unauthenticated remote DoS through SIP-induced memory exhaustion. The bundle does not provide exploit examples, fixed versions, workaround details, or active exploitation evidence. Avoid assuming broader Cisco product exposure beyond the named Expressway and TelePresence VCS scope.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Cisco’s advisory for affected releases, fixed software, and workaround status.
  • Inventory Cisco Expressway and TelePresence VCS deployments that accept SIP traffic.
  • Prioritize updates for internet-adjacent or partner-facing SIP infrastructure.
  • Limit SIP reachability to required trusted peers where operationally feasible.
  • Monitor affected devices for memory exhaustion, crashes, or unexpected restarts.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm deployed product names and versions against Cisco advisory coverage.
  • Identify whether SIP services are reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Review device logs for crashes, memory pressure, or repeated SIP-related failures.
  • Verify upgrade or workaround status using current Cisco guidance.
  • Confirm monitoring alerts cover collaboration service availability loss.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-789: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-3596 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.9 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.9CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H2.23.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.9Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-3596Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco TelePresence Video Communication Server (VCS) Expresswayn/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-789 · source CWE mapping

Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value

Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.