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CVE Record

CVE-2020-3579: Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the interface. The vulnerability exists because the web-based management interface does not properly validate user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the interface or access sensitive, browser-based information.

MediumCVSS 6.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2020-3579 is a cross-site scripting flaw in Cisco SD-WAN vManage's web management interface. An attacker would need to trick a user into opening a crafted link. If successful, attacker-controlled script could run in that user's browser session and potentially read browser-based sensitive information or alter interface interactions.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate-priority management-plane issue. It is not a wormable or no-click vulnerability, but compromise of an administrator browser session could affect SD-WAN operations. Prioritize confirmation of exposure and vendor-aligned remediation.

Technical view

Cisco describes improper validation of user-supplied input in the vManage web interface. The CVSS 3.0 score is 6.1, with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, and required user interaction. The issue maps to CWE-79 and affects Cisco SD-WAN vManage, but the source bundle does not provide affected version ranges.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant where Cisco SD-WAN vManage is deployed and administrators access its web interface. Risk increases if the management interface is reachable from broad networks or if users can be persuaded to follow untrusted links. The provided sources do not specify affected versions.

Exploitation context

The source bundle supports phishing-style exploitation requiring a crafted link and user interaction. It does not support active exploitation claims: the CVE is not listed as KEV, and no cited source in the bundle states exploitation in the wild.

Researcher notes

Key constraints are CVSS UI:R and Scope:C, with limited confidentiality and integrity impact and no availability impact. The affected version data is incomplete in the provided bundle, so validation should start with Cisco's advisory rather than assumptions.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Cisco's advisory for affected and fixed release guidance.
  • Apply vendor-recommended updates when confirmed for your vManage version.
  • Restrict vManage interface access to trusted administrative paths where feasible.
  • Warn administrators not to open untrusted vManage links.
  • Monitor Cisco guidance for any revised remediation details.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory all Cisco SD-WAN vManage deployments and exposed management interfaces.
  • Compare deployed versions against Cisco's advisory; bundle lacks version ranges.
  • Confirm administrative access paths are limited and logged.
  • Review security telemetry for suspicious vManage link activity.
  • Document whether the environment contains the affected product.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-79: User-session and phishing behavior lookup

Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-3579 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.1 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.1CVSS 3.0MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N2.82.7Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

6.1Medium
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2020-3579Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco SD-WAN vManagen/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-79 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.