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CVE Record

CVE-2020-3563: Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software TCP Flood Denial of Service Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the packet processing functionality of Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to inefficient memory management. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a large number of TCP packets to a specific port on an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to exhaust system memory, which could cause the device to reload unexpectedly. No manual intervention is needed to recover the device after it has reloaded.

HighCVSS 8.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw can let an unauthenticated remote attacker crash an affected Cisco Firepower Threat Defense device by exhausting memory with heavy TCP traffic. The business impact is availability: security enforcement or traffic handling may be interrupted while the device reloads. The bundle does not identify affected version ranges or fixed releases.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority availability risk for exposed Cisco FTD deployments. It does not indicate data theft or integrity compromise, but device reloads can disrupt security controls and network availability. Validate exposure first, then remediate according to Cisco guidance.

Technical view

CVE-2020-3563 is a CWE-400 resource consumption issue in Cisco FTD packet processing. Inefficient memory management can allow remote unauthenticated TCP packet floods to exhaust system memory, causing an unexpected reload. CVSS v3.0 is 8.6, with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, and high availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant for organizations running Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software on devices reachable from untrusted networks. The provided bundle lists the affected product but does not include specific affected versions, CPEs, deployment roles, or fixed releases.

Exploitation context

The source bundle describes a remote unauthenticated denial-of-service condition. It does not cite known active exploitation, and the CVE is not marked as CISA KEV in the provided data. Treat exploitation status as unconfirmed from these sources.

Researcher notes

The record supports a remote unauthenticated DoS with CVSS 8.6 and CWE-400. Evidence is incomplete for version ranges, exact affected configurations, fixed releases, and real-world exploitation. Avoid assuming exploit maturity beyond the vendor and CVE descriptions.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Cisco’s advisory for affected releases and official remediation guidance.
  • Check Cisco support channels for fixed or recommended FTD software versions.
  • Prioritize remediation for FTD devices exposed to untrusted networks.
  • Plan maintenance windows because remediation may require device software updates.
  • Monitor affected devices for memory exhaustion or unexpected reloads.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory all Cisco Firepower Threat Defense deployments and software versions.
  • Compare deployed versions against Cisco’s advisory and support documentation.
  • Identify FTD devices reachable from internet or untrusted network segments.
  • Review device logs for unexpected reloads or memory exhaustion events.
  • Confirm remediation status after applying Cisco-recommended updates or controls.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-400: Exact CWE lookup

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-3563 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.6 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.6CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H3.94Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

8.6High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2020-3563Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco Firepower Threat Defense Softwaren/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.