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CVE Record

CVE-2020-3520: Cisco Data Center Network Manager Information Disclosure Vulnerability

A vulnerability in Cisco Data Center Network Manager (DCNM) Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to obtain confidential information from an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient protection of confidential information on an affected device. An attacker at any privilege level could exploit this vulnerability by accessing local filesystems and extracting sensitive information from them. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view sensitive data, which they could use to elevate their privilege.

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Cisco DCNM could expose sensitive information to a logged-in local user. Even low-privilege access may be enough to read confidential data from local files, which could help the attacker gain higher privileges. This is not a remote unauthenticated issue in the provided evidence.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate priority unless DCNM hosts are shared, weakly controlled, or exposed to many operators. The main business risk is confidential data leakage that may support privilege escalation inside network management infrastructure.

Technical view

CVE-2020-3520 is an information disclosure flaw in Cisco Data Center Network Manager caused by insufficient protection of confidential information. CVSS 3.1 is 5.5: local attack vector, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, high confidentiality impact, no integrity or availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Cisco Data Center Network Manager systems where an attacker already has local authenticated access. The provided bundle does not identify specific affected versions or deployment modes.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not cite active exploitation, and KEV status is false. Exploitation requires authenticated local access at any privilege level, reducing broad internet risk but increasing concern for shared admin hosts, compromised accounts, or weak local access controls.

Researcher notes

The source bundle confirms impact and attack prerequisites but does not provide affected version ranges, fixed releases, or workaround details. Avoid assuming exploit availability or patch levels beyond Cisco's advisory.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Cisco's advisory for affected releases and fixed software guidance.
  • Restrict local access to DCNM hosts to trusted administrators only.
  • Audit low-privilege accounts and service accounts on DCNM systems.
  • Monitor Cisco guidance for version-specific remediation details.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Cisco Data Center Network Manager installations.
  • Compare deployed versions against Cisco's advisory once version details are available.
  • Review who has local authenticated access to each DCNM host.
  • Check for unusual local file access by low-privilege accounts.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-200: Information exposure and cloud metadata lookup

Information exposure and SSRF weaknesses can make discovery, cloud metadata, and credential material review relevant. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-3520 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N1.83.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-3520Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco Data Center Network Managern/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-200 · source CWE mapping

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.