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CVE Record

CVE-2020-3517: Cisco FXOS and NX-OS Software Cisco Fabric Services Denial of Service Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the Cisco Fabric Services component of Cisco FXOS Software and Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an unauthenticated attacker to cause process crashes, which could result in a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The attack vector is configuration dependent and could be remote or adjacent. For more information about the attack vector, see the Details section of this advisory. The vulnerability is due to insufficient error handling when the affected software parses Cisco Fabric Services messages. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious Cisco Fabric Services messages to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a reload of an affected device, which could result in a DoS condition.

HighCVSS 8.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2020-3517 can let an unauthenticated attacker crash affected Cisco FXOS or NX-OS devices by sending malicious Cisco Fabric Services messages. A successful attack may reload the device and disrupt network availability. The source bundle does not provide affected version details, so exposure depends on Cisco advisory mapping and local CFS configuration.

Executive priority

High priority for network-dependent environments because successful exploitation can interrupt availability on core Cisco infrastructure. Focus first on internet-reachable, inter-site, or business-critical devices where a reload would cause outage.

Technical view

The flaw is insufficient error handling while parsing Cisco Fabric Services messages, associated with CWE-476. Cisco rates it high, CVSS 8.6. The vector may be remote or adjacent depending on configuration, requires no privileges or user interaction, and impacts availability only.

Likely exposure

Organizations using Cisco FXOS or NX-OS devices with Cisco Fabric Services reachable in the vulnerable configuration may be exposed. The provided affected-version data is incomplete, so teams must verify installed releases and configuration against Cisco’s advisory.

Exploitation context

The bundle describes malicious CFS messages causing process crashes and possible device reload. It does not cite active exploitation, and KEV status is false. Treat exploit status as unconfirmed from the provided evidence.

Researcher notes

Do not assume all NX-OS or FXOS deployments are exposed. The attack vector is configuration dependent, and the source bundle lacks product version granularity. Validation should center on release mapping, CFS reachability, and vendor advisory interpretation rather than exploit reproduction.

Mitigation direction

  • Review the Cisco advisory for affected releases and fixed software guidance.
  • Prioritize vendor-recommended upgrades for exposed FXOS or NX-OS devices.
  • Validate whether Cisco Fabric Services is enabled and required on each device.
  • Restrict CFS exposure only according to Cisco-supported configuration guidance.
  • Monitor critical devices for unexpected reloads until remediation is complete.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Cisco FXOS and NX-OS assets and installed software releases.
  • Compare device releases against Cisco’s CVE-2020-3517 advisory.
  • Review CFS configuration to determine remote or adjacent attack exposure.
  • Check network device logs for unexplained CFS-related crashes or reloads.
  • Document uncertainty where version or configuration evidence is missing.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-476: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-3517 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.6 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.6CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H3.94Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

8.6High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2020-3517Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco NX-OS Softwaren/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-476 · source CWE mapping

NULL Pointer Dereference

NULL Pointer Dereference represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.