LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2020-3503: Cisco IOS XE Software Guest Shell Unauthorized File System Access Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the file system permissions of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to obtain read and write access to critical configuration or system files. The vulnerability is due to insufficient file system permissions on an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by connecting to an affected device's guest shell, and accessing or modifying restricted files. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view or modify restricted information or configurations that are normally not accessible to system administrators.

MediumCVSS 6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw lets a highly privileged local user on affected Cisco IOS XE devices use Guest Shell to read or change restricted system or configuration files. It is not a remote internet exploit by itself, but compromise or misuse of admin-level access could turn it into a serious configuration integrity issue.

Executive priority

Treat as a moderate-priority network infrastructure issue. It is not known to be exploited publicly from the provided evidence, but affected devices can expose sensitive configuration and integrity risks if high-privilege access is misused or compromised.

Technical view

CVE-2020-3503 is caused by insufficient filesystem permissions in Cisco IOS XE Software. An authenticated local attacker with high privileges can connect to Guest Shell and access or modify restricted files. CVSS 3.1 is 6.0 with high confidentiality and integrity impact, no availability impact, local attack vector.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on Cisco IOS XE devices where Guest Shell is available and reachable by authenticated local or administrative users. The provided sources do not identify specific affected versions beyond Cisco IOS XE Software.

Exploitation context

The CVE is not listed as KEV, and the provided sources do not cite active exploitation. Exploitation requires authenticated local access with high privileges and Guest Shell access, reducing broad external risk but increasing concern for insider misuse or post-compromise activity.

Researcher notes

Key unknowns are affected version ranges and exact remediation details, which are not included in the provided bundle. Validation should focus on IOS XE exposure, Guest Shell availability, privileged access paths, and vendor advisory mapping. Avoid assuming internet-scale exploitability.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Cisco advisory for affected IOS XE releases and fixed software before change planning.
  • Prioritize updates or vendor-recommended remediation on devices with Guest Shell enabled.
  • Restrict Guest Shell and local administrative access to trusted personnel only.
  • Monitor critical configuration and system files for unauthorized changes.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Cisco IOS XE devices and identify where Guest Shell is enabled.
  • Compare device software releases against Cisco advisory guidance.
  • Review local administrative account access and recent privilege use.
  • Check configuration integrity against known-good backups or approved baselines.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-284: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-3503 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N0.85.2Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-3503Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco IOS XE Softwaren/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-284 · source CWE mapping

Improper Access Control

Improper Access Control represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.