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CVE Record

CVE-2020-3468: Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software SQL Injection Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct SQL injection attacks on an affected system. The vulnerability exists because the web-based management interface improperly validates values within SQL queries. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the application and sending malicious SQL queries to an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to modify values on or return values from the underlying database or the operating system.

MediumCVSS 5.4Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2020-3468 is an authenticated SQL injection issue in Cisco SD-WAN vManage. A logged-in remote attacker could manipulate database queries through the web management interface, potentially reading or changing underlying data. It is medium severity because authentication is required, but vManage is a high-value management system.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation during the next security maintenance window, sooner if vManage is internet-facing or widely accessible internally. The issue is not known to be exploited from the provided evidence, but compromise could affect a central SD-WAN management plane.

Technical view

The vulnerability is CWE-89 SQL injection in Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software’s web-based management interface. Improper validation of values within SQL queries allows an authenticated remote attacker with low privileges to submit malicious SQL queries. Successful exploitation could return or modify values from the underlying database or operating system.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where Cisco SD-WAN vManage is deployed and its management interface is reachable by authenticated users. The bundle does not specify affected versions, so teams must compare their deployed vManage release against Cisco’s advisory and asset inventory.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show active exploitation, and this CVE is not marked KEV. Exploitation requires authentication, network access to the vManage web interface, low privileges, and no user interaction. Treat exposed or broadly accessible management interfaces as higher operational risk.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE record and Cisco advisory reference. The source bundle does not include exact affected or fixed version ranges. Validation should focus on authenticated management interface exposure, account scope, and advisory-based version matching, without assuming exploit availability.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Cisco’s advisory for affected releases, fixed software, and any workarounds.
  • Restrict vManage management access to trusted administrator networks.
  • Audit and reduce low-privilege accounts with vManage access.
  • Monitor vManage authentication and query-related errors for unusual activity.

Validation and detection

  • Identify all Cisco SD-WAN vManage instances and deployed versions.
  • Compare each version against Cisco’s advisory for CVE-2020-3468.
  • Confirm the management interface is not broadly internet-accessible.
  • Review logs for suspicious authenticated activity around the interface.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-89: Database access and collection lookup

Injection into data stores can inform collection, data access, and exfiltration detection reviews. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-3468 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.4 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.4CVSS 3.0MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N2.82.5Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

5.4Medium
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2020-3468Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco SD-WAN vManagen/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-89 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.