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CVE Record

CVE-2020-3454: Cisco NX-OS Software Call Home Command Injection Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the Call Home feature of Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to inject arbitrary commands that could be executed with root privileges on the underlying operating system (OS). The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation of specific Call Home configuration parameters when the software is configured for transport method HTTP. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by modifying parameters within the Call Home configuration on an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges on the underlying OS.

HighCVSS 7.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This Cisco NX-OS issue can let an already-authenticated administrator-level attacker turn Call Home settings into root-level command execution on a network device. The risk is serious where affected devices use Call Home over HTTP, but the provided sources do not show unauthenticated access or confirmed active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat as high priority for network infrastructure teams. The attacker needs elevated access, but successful exploitation gives root-level control of affected devices, making this important for privileged-access review and NX-OS remediation planning.

Technical view

CVE-2020-3454 is a CWE-20 input validation flaw in NX-OS Call Home configuration parameters when HTTP transport is used. A remote attacker with high privileges can modify Call Home configuration and cause arbitrary commands to run as root on the underlying operating system.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to Cisco NX-OS devices matching Cisco's affected guidance, especially systems with Call Home configured for HTTP transport and administrator-level accounts able to change that configuration.

Exploitation context

The CVSS vector requires network access, low attack complexity, no user interaction, and high privileges. The source bundle does not include evidence of CISA KEV listing, public exploitation, or in-the-wild activity.

Researcher notes

The key constraints are high required privileges and the HTTP transport condition. The provided bundle lists Cisco NX-OS Software 5.0(1a), but Cisco's advisory should be treated as authoritative for full affected-release mapping and remediation details.

Mitigation direction

  • Review the Cisco advisory for affected releases and supported remediation guidance.
  • Upgrade or apply Cisco-supported fixes after confirming the exact NX-OS platform and version.
  • Restrict NX-OS configuration privileges to trusted administrators only.
  • Assess whether Call Home HTTP transport is required before changing operational settings.
  • Monitor administrative changes to Call Home configuration parameters.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Cisco NX-OS devices and compare versions with Cisco's advisory.
  • Identify devices where Call Home is enabled with HTTP transport.
  • Review accounts or roles that can modify Call Home configuration.
  • Check change logs for unexpected Call Home configuration edits.
  • Confirm remediation status after applying Cisco-supported updates or changes.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-3454 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.2 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.2CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.25.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

7.2High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2020-3454Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco NX-OS Software 5.0(1a)n/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.