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CVE Record

CVE-2020-3392: Cisco IoT Field Network Director Missing API Authentication Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the API of Cisco IoT Field Network Director (FND) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to view sensitive information on an affected system. The vulnerability exists because the affected software does not properly authenticate API calls. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending API requests to an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view sensitive information on the affected system, including information about the devices that the system manages, without authentication.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Cisco IoT Field Network Director had an API authentication flaw that could let a remote unauthenticated attacker view sensitive system information. The exposed data may include information about managed field devices, which can help an attacker understand operational technology assets.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for any internet-exposed or broadly reachable Cisco IoT-FND instance. The issue is confidentiality-focused, but leaked managed-device details can materially improve attacker reconnaissance against field networks.

Technical view

CVE-2020-3392 is a CWE-306 missing authentication issue in Cisco IoT-FND API handling. Cisco describes unauthenticated remote API requests as sufficient to access sensitive information. CVSS 3.0 is 7.5, driven by network reachability, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, and high confidentiality impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to organizations running Cisco IoT Field Network Director, especially where its API or management plane is reachable from untrusted networks. The source bundle does not provide affected version ranges, so version-specific exposure requires Cisco advisory validation.

Exploitation context

The source bundle supports remote unauthenticated information disclosure, but does not cite public exploitation, active exploitation, or inclusion in CISA KEV. Treat internet- or partner-exposed IoT-FND management services as higher risk because the flaw requires no credentials.

Researcher notes

The public bundle identifies the product and weakness class but not affected version ranges or concrete fixed releases. Validation should focus on Cisco advisory mapping, management-plane exposure, and log evidence. Do not assume code execution or service disruption from this CVE alone.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Cisco's advisory for affected and fixed IoT-FND releases.
  • Upgrade or apply Cisco-recommended remediation where applicable.
  • Restrict IoT-FND API access to trusted management networks.
  • Block direct internet access to IoT-FND management interfaces.
  • Monitor for unusual unauthenticated API access attempts.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory all Cisco IoT Field Network Director deployments.
  • Compare installed versions against Cisco advisory guidance.
  • Confirm API and management endpoints are not publicly reachable.
  • Review access logs for unknown unauthenticated API activity.
  • Document managed-device data that could have been exposed.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-306: Credential and account abuse lookup

Authentication and credential weaknesses can make valid-account abuse and credential telemetry useful review starting points. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-3392 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N3.93.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2020-3392Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco IoT Field Network Director (IoT-FND)n/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-306 · source CWE mapping

Missing Authentication for Critical Function

Missing Authentication for Critical Function represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.