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CVE Record

CVE-2020-3297: Cisco Small Business Smart and Managed Switches Session Management Vulnerability

A vulnerability in session management for the web-based interface of Cisco Small Business Smart and Managed Switches could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to defeat authentication protections and gain unauthorized access to the management interface. The attacker could obtain the privileges of the highjacked session account, which could include administrator privileges on the device. The vulnerability is due to the use of weak entropy generation for session identifier values. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to determine a current session identifier through brute force and reuse that session identifier to take over an ongoing session. In this way, an attacker could take actions within the management interface with privileges up to the level of the administrative user.

HighCVSS 8.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Cisco Small Business switch management pages used weak session identifiers. A remote unauthenticated attacker could guess an active session token and take over that user’s web management session, potentially with administrator privileges.

Executive priority

Treat this as high priority for network infrastructure. Compromise could let an attacker administer affected switches if they can access the management interface and hijack an active session.

Technical view

CVE-2020-3297 is a high-severity session management flaw in Cisco Small Business Smart and Managed Switches. Weak entropy in session identifier generation could allow brute-force discovery and reuse of a current session ID. CVSS 3.0 is 8.1 with network attack vector and high attack complexity.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant where affected Cisco Small Business 200 Series Smart Switch management interfaces are reachable over a network, especially if admin sessions are active. The bundle does not provide exact firmware or model coverage beyond the listed product.

Exploitation context

The CVE describes remote unauthenticated session hijacking but requires determining a current session identifier. KEV status is false, and the provided sources do not state active exploitation.

Researcher notes

Key constraints are weak session ID entropy, unauthenticated network access, high attack complexity, and impact up to administrator privileges. Evidence in the bundle does not include exploit availability, fixed versions, or observed exploitation.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Cisco’s advisory for affected releases, fixed software, and official mitigations.
  • Inventory Cisco Small Business 200 Series Smart Switches in the environment.
  • Limit web management interface reachability to trusted administration networks where feasible.
  • Prioritize remediation for internet-reachable or broadly reachable management interfaces.
  • Monitor vendor guidance if exact firmware applicability is unclear.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether Cisco Small Business 200 Series Smart Switches are deployed.
  • Identify firmware versions and compare them with Cisco advisory guidance.
  • Check whether the web management interface is reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Review recent administrative sessions and configuration changes for unexpected activity.
  • Confirm remediation through approved vendor documentation, not exploit testing.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-287: Credential and account abuse lookup

Authentication and credential weaknesses can make valid-account abuse and credential telemetry useful review starting points. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-3297 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.1 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.1CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.25.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

8.1High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2020-3297Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco Small Business 200 Series Smart Switchesn/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-287 · source CWE mapping

Improper Authentication

Improper Authentication represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.