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CVE Record

CVE-2020-3295: Cisco Small Business RV Series Routers Stack Overflow Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV320 and RV325 Series Routers and Cisco Small Business RV016, RV042, and RV082 Routers could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with administrative privileges to execute arbitrary code on an affected device. The vulnerabilities are due to insufficient boundary restrictions on user-supplied input to scripts in the web-based management interface. An attacker with administrative privileges that are sufficient to log in to the web-based management interface could exploit each vulnerability by sending crafted requests that contain overly large values to an affected device, causing a stack overflow. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to crash or allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the underlying operating system.

HighCVSS 7.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This CVE affects certain Cisco Small Business RV routers. An attacker who already has administrative access to the router’s web management interface could crash the device or run code with root-level control. The main business concern is compromise or outage of edge network equipment, especially where management interfaces are exposed beyond trusted administrators.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority edge-device hygiene issue. It is not described as unauthenticated or actively exploited in the provided sources, but affected routers can sit at sensitive network boundaries and successful exploitation may lead to root-level control or outage.

Technical view

Multiple stack overflows exist in web management scripts for Cisco Small Business RV320/RV325 and RV016/RV042/RV082 routers. Insufficient boundary checks on oversized user input allow an authenticated remote administrator to trigger a crash or execute arbitrary code as root. CVSS 3.0 is 7.2 with PR:H and no user interaction required.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in organizations still running the named Cisco Small Business RV router families with reachable web-based management interfaces. Risk is lower where management access is isolated, credentials are tightly controlled, and affected devices have been remediated per Cisco guidance.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or other evidence of active exploitation. Exploitation requires administrative privileges to log in to the web management interface, but successful exploitation could provide root-level device control or cause a crash.

Researcher notes

Key constraints are PR:H and authenticated web management access. The vulnerability class is CWE-119 stack overflow from insufficient boundary restrictions on user-supplied input. The bundle does not provide exploit details, fixed version specifics, or public exploitation evidence beyond the Cisco advisory and CVE metadata.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Cisco’s advisory for affected releases and fixed software guidance.
  • Restrict router web management access to trusted administrative networks only.
  • Remove internet exposure for the management interface wherever possible.
  • Audit administrator accounts and rotate credentials if access is uncertain.
  • Monitor affected routers for unexpected reboots, crashes, or administrative activity.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Cisco RV320, RV325, RV016, RV042, and RV082 routers.
  • Verify installed firmware against Cisco’s advisory and remediation guidance.
  • Confirm management interfaces are not exposed to untrusted networks.
  • Review configuration and logs for unexpected administrator access.
  • Confirm only authorized administrators can reach the web interface.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-119: Exact CWE lookup

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-3295 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.2 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.2CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.25.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

7.2High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2020-3295Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmwaren/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-119 · source CWE mapping

Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer

Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.