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CVE Record

CVE-2020-3288: Cisco Small Business RV Series Routers Stack Overflow Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerabilities

Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV320 and RV325 Series Routers and Cisco Small Business RV016, RV042, and RV082 Routers could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with administrative privileges to execute arbitrary code on an affected device. The vulnerabilities are due to insufficient boundary restrictions on user-supplied input to scripts in the web-based management interface. An attacker with administrative privileges that are sufficient to log in to the web-based management interface could exploit each vulnerability by sending crafted requests that contain overly large values to an affected device, causing a stack overflow. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to crash or allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the underlying operating system.

HighCVSS 7.2Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw affects several Cisco Small Business RV routers. An attacker who already has administrative access to the web management interface could crash the router or run code as root. Business urgency depends on whether these older routers are still deployed and whether their management interface is reachable beyond tightly controlled administrators.

Executive priority

Treat this as high priority for legacy Cisco RV routers, especially if management interfaces are exposed. The privilege requirement lowers opportunistic risk, but root execution on perimeter networking devices can create serious operational and security impact.

Technical view

CVE-2020-3288 covers multiple stack overflow vulnerabilities in web management scripts for Cisco RV320, RV325, RV016, RV042, and RV082 routers. The issue is insufficient boundary restriction on user-supplied input. Exploitation requires authenticated remote administrative privileges and crafted oversized values, potentially causing denial of service or root-level arbitrary code execution.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in environments still running the listed Cisco Small Business RV router families. Risk is materially higher where the web-based management interface is reachable from broad internal networks or the internet. The source bundle does not provide affected firmware version ranges.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not identify active exploitation, and the CVE is not marked as CISA KEV. Exploitation requires valid administrative access to the router web interface, but successful exploitation can lead to root-level code execution or device crashes.

Researcher notes

Key constraints are PR:H, AV:N, and UI:N under CVSS 3.0 with score 7.2. The bundle names affected router families but not exact vulnerable firmware versions, fixed releases, exploit availability, or vendor mitigations beyond the Cisco advisory reference.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory Cisco RV320, RV325, RV016, RV042, and RV082 routers.
  • Check Cisco’s advisory for affected firmware and upgrade guidance.
  • Restrict web management access to trusted administrative networks only.
  • Remove internet exposure for router management interfaces.
  • Review and rotate administrative credentials where exposure is suspected.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether listed router models remain deployed.
  • Record firmware versions and compare them with Cisco’s advisory.
  • Verify management interfaces are not internet-accessible.
  • Review router logs for unexpected admin sessions or crashes.
  • Confirm administrative access is limited to approved personnel.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-119: Exact CWE lookup

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-3288 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.2 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.2CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.25.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

7.2High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2020-3288Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmwaren/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-119 · source CWE mapping

Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer

Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.