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CVE Record

CVE-2020-3281: Cisco Digital Network Architecture Center Information Disclosure Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the audit logging component of Cisco Digital Network Architecture (DNA) Center could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to view sensitive information in clear text. The vulnerability is due to the storage of certain unencrypted credentials. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by accessing the audit logs and obtaining credentials that they may not normally have access to. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to use those credentials to discover and manage network devices.

MediumCVSS 4.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Cisco DNA Center could store some credentials unencrypted in audit logs. A logged-in attacker who can access those logs could read credentials they should not have and potentially use them to discover or manage network devices. This is not an unauthenticated internet takeover, but it matters because DNA Center commonly has privileged network-management reach.

Executive priority

Prioritize this for environments where DNA Center manages production network infrastructure. The CVSS score is medium, but disclosed management credentials can create operational and lateral-movement risk if log access is too broad.

Technical view

CVE-2020-3281 is an information disclosure flaw in Cisco DNA Center audit logging. The issue is classified as CWE-532: insertion of sensitive information into log files. CVSS 3.0 is 4.3 with network access, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, and confidentiality impact only. The provided bundle does not name affected or fixed versions.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to organizations running Cisco DNA Center where authenticated users can access audit logs. Risk increases if audit log access is broad or if stored credentials provide network-device management privileges.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. The described attack requires authenticated remote access and access to audit logs. Evidence supports credential disclosure from logs, not direct unauthenticated compromise.

Researcher notes

Key constraints are important: authenticated access is required, affected versions are not specified in the provided bundle, and no exploit activity is cited. Focus validation on audit log exposure, credential handling, and whether Cisco guidance applies to the deployed release.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Cisco advisory for affected and fixed DNA Center releases.
  • Apply Cisco-provided updates or guidance where applicable.
  • Restrict audit log access to trusted administrative roles only.
  • Rotate credentials that may have appeared in audit logs.
  • Review DNA Center accounts with log access for least privilege.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Cisco DNA Center deployments and deployed versions.
  • Compare deployed versions against Cisco advisory guidance.
  • Review audit log access permissions and assigned users.
  • Check whether historical audit logs contain exposed credentials.
  • Confirm exposed credentials were rotated or invalidated.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-532: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-3281 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.3 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.3CVSS 3.0MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N2.81.4Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

4.3Medium
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2020-3281Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco Digital Network Architecture Center (DNA Center)n/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-532 · source CWE mapping

Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File

Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.