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CVE Record

CVE-2020-3210: Cisco IOS Software for Cisco Industrial Routers Virtual Device Server CLI Command Injection Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the CLI parsers of Cisco IOS Software for Cisco 809 and 829 Industrial Integrated Services Routers (Industrial ISRs) and Cisco 1000 Series Connected Grid Routers (CGR1000) could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary shell commands on the Virtual Device Server (VDS) of an affected device. The attacker must have valid user credentials at privilege level 15. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of arguments that are passed to specific VDS-related CLI commands. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the targeted device and including malicious input as the argument of an affected command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands in the context of the Linux shell of VDS with the privileges of the root user.

MediumCVSS 6.7Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw lets a fully privileged local administrator on certain Cisco industrial routers inject commands into VDS-related CLI handling. If abused, the attacker could run Linux shell commands as root on the Virtual Device Server. The barrier is high, but the impact is serious for industrial edge environments.

Executive priority

Treat this as a targeted industrial infrastructure risk. It is not evidenced as actively exploited in the supplied sources, but compromise of privileged router access could lead to root-level command execution inside VDS.

Technical view

CVE-2020-3210 is a CWE-77 command injection in Cisco IOS CLI parsers for VDS-related commands on Cisco 809/829 Industrial ISRs and CGR1000 routers. Exploitation requires local authenticated access with privilege level 15. Successful exploitation allows arbitrary commands in the VDS Linux shell as root.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to organizations operating the named Cisco industrial router families with affected IOS/VDS functionality and users able to reach the device CLI with privilege level 15.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation evidence. The attack is not described as remote unauthenticated; it requires valid high-privilege local credentials and malicious input to affected VDS-related CLI commands.

Researcher notes

The key constraints are AV:L and PR:H with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact after exploitation. Source detail is sufficient for exposure scoping, but remediation specifics should be taken directly from Cisco's advisory.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Cisco's advisory for affected and fixed software guidance.
  • Limit privilege level 15 access to trusted administrators only.
  • Restrict management-plane access to approved administrative networks.
  • Audit and rotate credentials for industrial router administrators.
  • Monitor device logs for unusual VDS-related CLI activity.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Cisco 809, 829, and CGR1000 routers in scope.
  • Confirm installed Cisco IOS versions against Cisco's advisory.
  • Identify devices with VDS-related functionality enabled or in use.
  • Review accounts with privilege level 15 access.
  • Check administrative logs for suspicious VDS CLI command use.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-77: Command execution behavior lookup

Command injection weaknesses can lead defenders to review execution techniques and command interpreter telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-3210 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.7 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.7CVSS 3.0MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H0.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

6.7Medium
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2020-3210Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco IOS 12.2(60)EZ16n/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-77 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.