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CVE Record

CVE-2020-3206: Cisco IOS XE Software Catalyst 9800 Series Wireless Controllers Denial of Service Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the handling of IEEE 802.11w Protected Management Frames (PMFs) of Cisco Catalyst 9800 Series Wireless Controllers that are running Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to terminate a valid user connection to an affected device. The vulnerability exists because the affected software does not properly validate 802.11w disassociation and deauthentication PMFs that it receives. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a spoofed 802.11w PMF from a valid, authenticated client on a network adjacent to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to terminate a single valid user connection to the affected device.

MediumCVSS 4.7Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw can let someone nearby disrupt one wireless user's connection to a Cisco Catalyst 9800 wireless controller. It is not described as data theft or device takeover. Business impact is localized service interruption, mainly relevant where wireless availability matters.

Executive priority

Treat as a moderate operational availability issue. It is lower urgency than remote code execution or broad denial-of-service, but it should be addressed through normal network maintenance, especially in sites dependent on stable wireless connectivity.

Technical view

Cisco IOS XE Software on Catalyst 9800 Series Wireless Controllers improperly validates IEEE 802.11w disassociation and deauthentication Protected Management Frames. An unauthenticated adjacent attacker could spoof a PMF from a valid authenticated client and terminate a single valid user connection. CVSS is 4.7, CWE-20.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to environments using Cisco Catalyst 9800 Series Wireless Controllers running affected Cisco IOS XE Software, specifically the bundled record lists IOS XE 16.10.1. The attacker must be network-adjacent, so this is not presented as an internet-reachable issue.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not report active exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV. Exploitation requires adjacent access and spoofing a protected management frame associated with a valid authenticated client. The documented outcome is disconnecting one valid user session.

Researcher notes

Evidence is narrow: affected product data identifies Cisco Catalyst 9800 Series Wireless Controllers and IOS XE 16.10.1. The described attack is adjacent, unauthenticated, low complexity, and affects availability only. No exploit code, campaign activity, or detailed remediation text is included in the bundle.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory Catalyst 9800 controllers and their Cisco IOS XE versions.
  • Review Cisco’s advisory for vendor-approved fixed releases or mitigations.
  • Prioritize remediation for locations where wireless availability is operationally important.
  • Monitor wireless logs for repeated unexpected deauthentication or disassociation events.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether any Catalyst 9800 controller runs IOS XE 16.10.1.
  • Compare installed versions against Cisco’s advisory and the CVE record.
  • Review WLAN logs for unexplained single-client disconnect patterns.
  • Document remediation status or accepted risk for each affected controller.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-20: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-3206 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.7 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.7CVSS 3.0MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L2.81.4Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

4.7Medium
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2020-3206Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco IOS XE Software 16.10.1n/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-20 · source CWE mapping

Improper Input Validation

Improper Input Validation represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.