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CVE Record

CVE-2020-3140: Cisco Prime License Manager Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the web management interface of Cisco Prime License Manager (PLM) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to gain unauthorized access to an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user input on the web management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a malicious request to an affected system. An exploit could allow the attacker to gain administrative-level privileges on the system. The attacker needs a valid username to exploit this vulnerability.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Cisco Prime License Manager had a critical web management flaw that could let a remote attacker gain administrator-level control of the system. The attacker needs a valid username, but no user interaction is required. Systems with reachable PLM management interfaces should be treated as high priority for review.

Executive priority

Prioritize this as critical if Cisco Prime License Manager is present, especially if management access is broadly reachable. The business concern is unauthorized administrative control of a licensing management system, with possible confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Technical view

CVE-2020-3140 is an insufficient input validation issue in the Cisco Prime License Manager web management interface. A malicious request could allow unauthorized administrative-level privileges. The CVSS v3.0 score is 9.8, with network attack vector, low complexity, no user interaction, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to environments running Cisco Prime License Manager. Risk is highest where the web management interface is reachable from untrusted networks and an attacker has or can obtain a valid username. The source bundle does not identify specific affected versions.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation evidence. Exploitation is described as remote through the web management interface using a malicious request, requiring a valid username, and potentially resulting in administrative-level privileges.

Researcher notes

Key gaps in the provided bundle are exact affected versions, fixed releases, and detailed mitigations. Use the Cisco advisory as the authoritative source for version mapping and remediation. Do not assume exploitation in the wild from the provided evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify all Cisco Prime License Manager deployments and owners.
  • Review Cisco advisory for affected releases and Cisco-supported fixes.
  • Apply Cisco-recommended updates or mitigations where the product is present.
  • Restrict PLM web management access to trusted administrative networks.
  • Monitor administrative account activity on PLM systems.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether Cisco Prime License Manager is deployed.
  • Check PLM web interface reachability from untrusted networks.
  • Verify installed version against Cisco advisory guidance.
  • Review logs for unexpected administrative actions or unusual login attempts.
  • Confirm only authorized users can reach the management interface.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-255: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-3140 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.0CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2020-3140Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco Prime License Managern/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-255 · source CWE mapping

Credentials Management Errors

Credentials Management Errors represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.