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CVE Record

CVE-2020-29438: Tesla Model X vehicles before 2020-11-23 have key fobs that accept firmware updates without signature verif...

Tesla Model X vehicles before 2020-11-23 have key fobs that accept firmware updates without signature verification. This allows attackers to construct firmware that retrieves an unlock code from a secure enclave chip.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2020-29438 affects Tesla Model X key fobs for vehicles before 2020-11-23. The fob could accept firmware updates without checking a digital signature, allowing malicious firmware to expose an unlock code. This is a vehicle access risk, but the provided sources do not show active exploitation or a CVSS score.

Executive priority

Treat this as a targeted physical-access security issue rather than an internet-scale emergency. Priority is highest for fleets, executives, and high-value vehicles where unauthorized unlock could create safety, theft, or business continuity concerns.

Technical view

The issue is missing firmware signature verification in Tesla Model X key fobs. According to the CVE description, crafted firmware could retrieve an unlock code from a secure enclave chip. The bundle does not provide detailed prerequisites, exploit maturity, affected hardware revisions, or vendor remediation mechanics beyond the before-2020-11-23 scope.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to Tesla Model X vehicles and associated key fobs before 2020-11-23. The bundle lists no CPEs, precise model years, or component versions, so asset teams should validate status through Tesla records rather than broad assumptions.

Exploitation context

CISA KEV is false in the bundle, and no cited source confirms active exploitation. Public reporting exists via Wired, but the source bundle does not include enough detail to assess real-world exploitation frequency, required proximity, tooling, or attacker sophistication.

Researcher notes

Evidence is sparse: the CVE gives the core weakness and effect, but no CVSS, CWE, CPE, detailed versions, or full remediation text. Avoid claiming exploitability conditions beyond the cited missing signature verification and unlock-code retrieval impact.

Mitigation direction

  • Confirm Tesla vendor guidance for Model X key fob firmware remediation.
  • Verify vehicles and fobs are updated beyond the 2020-11-23 affected scope.
  • Ask Tesla service to inspect or replace uncertain key fobs.
  • Review and remove unknown or untrusted paired keys where supported.
  • Apply normal physical key custody controls for high-value vehicles.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Model X vehicles and paired key fobs.
  • Check service records for updates after 2020-11-23.
  • Confirm firmware or remediation status with Tesla support.
  • Review vehicle key-pairing state for unexpected fobs.
  • Document unresolved vehicles as exposure pending vendor confirmation.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Public sources used

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

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CVE-2020-29438 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.