Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2020-28173 is a remote code execution issue in Simple College Website 1.0. A user can upload a malicious file through an image upload path, and the file is stored under the web application uploads directory. If deployed publicly, this could let an attacker run code on the web server.
Executive priority
Treat this as high priority for any live deployment because the reported impact is server-side code execution. Urgency is lower only if the application is not used, not internet-facing, or admin upload paths are strongly isolated. No official patch is named in the provided sources.
Technical view
The CVE describes RCE through /alumni/admin/ajax.php?action=save_settings in Simple College Website 1.0, involving malicious file upload via image functionality and storage in /alumni/admin/assets/uploads/. Supplied references include public exploit-oriented material, but no CVSS score, CWE, vendor advisory, fixed version, or official mitigation is provided.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely where Simple College Website 1.0 is deployed, especially if the alumni admin upload endpoint is reachable and uploaded files can execute from the uploads path. The supplied CVE metadata does not identify CPEs or a formal vendor/product record.
Exploitation context
The source bundle includes Packet Storm and GitHub proof-of-concept references, indicating public exploit knowledge. CISA KEV is false, and the provided sources do not show confirmed active exploitation in the wild.
Researcher notes
Evidence is limited to CVE text and public references. The affected record lacks CPEs, CVSS, CWE, and vendor remediation details. Avoid assuming authentication requirements beyond the admin-path context unless verified in the deployed application or source code.
Mitigation direction
- Identify and retire any Simple College Website 1.0 deployments where possible.
- Check SourceCodester or project guidance for any fixed release or official instructions.
- Restrict access to alumni admin functionality to trusted administrators only.
- Disable or tightly control image uploads until remediation is confirmed.
- Configure the web server so upload directories cannot execute scripts.
- Review uploaded files and remove unexpected executable content.
Validation and detection
- Inventory web servers for Simple College Website 1.0 source or deployment artifacts.
- Check whether /alumni/admin/ajax.php?action=save_settings exists and is reachable.
- Inspect /alumni/admin/assets/uploads/ for unexpected executable files.
- Review web server configuration for script execution in upload directories.
- Search access logs for unusual upload activity against the save_settings endpoint.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
Execution behavior lookup
The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2020-28173 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Unknown
- CVSS
- Not scored
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS and timeline data
No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://dl.packetstormsecurity.net/2010-exploits/simplecollegewebsite10-sqlexec.txtCVE reference · x_refsource_MISC
- https://www.sourcecodester.com/php/14548/simple-college-website-using-htmlphpmysqli-source-code.htmlCVE reference · x_refsource_MISC
- https://www.sourcecodester.com/sites/default/files/download/oretnom23/simple-college-website.zipCVE reference · x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/yunaranyancat/poc-dump/blob/main/simplecollegewebsite/sqli_rce.pyCVE reference · x_refsource_MISC
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
