LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2020-2802: Vulnerability in the Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle GraalVM (component: GraalVM Compil...

Vulnerability in the Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle GraalVM (component: GraalVM Compiler). Supported versions that are affected are 19.3.1 and 20.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. While the vulnerability is in Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.7 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H).

HighCVSS 7.7Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This is a denial-of-service flaw in Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. A low-privileged network attacker could make affected GraalVM instances hang or repeatedly crash. It is not described as data theft or privilege escalation, but availability impact is high and may affect dependent products.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority availability risk for affected GraalVM Enterprise Edition deployments. The business concern is service disruption, not confirmed data compromise. Prioritize internet-facing or broadly reachable services first, then dependent products named by Oracle guidance.

Technical view

CVE-2020-2802 affects Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition 19.3.1 and 20.0.0 in the GraalVM Compiler component. Oracle rates it CVSS 7.7 with network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, changed scope, and high availability impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to systems running Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition 19.3.1 or 20.0.0. Risk is higher where low-privileged users or services can reach GraalVM-backed applications over network protocols. Oracle notes possible impact to additional products, but the supplied sources do not identify them.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. Oracle describes the vulnerability as easily exploitable by a low-privileged network attacker via multiple protocols. No public exploit details are included in the supplied bundle.

Researcher notes

The source bundle provides vendor, affected versions, component, and CVSS details, but not root cause, exploit primitives, patch version names, or affected downstream products. Validation should focus on version inventory, network reachability, and whether Oracle CPU remediation is present.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply Oracle's April 2020 Critical Patch Update guidance for GraalVM Enterprise Edition.
  • Upgrade or replace GraalVM Enterprise Edition 19.3.1 and 20.0.0 where present.
  • Restrict network access to GraalVM-backed services until vendor remediation is confirmed.
  • Check Oracle guidance for any dependent Oracle products impacted by this flaw.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory GraalVM Enterprise Edition deployments and confirm exact versions.
  • Identify applications or services exposing affected GraalVM-backed functionality over network protocols.
  • Confirm whether Oracle April 2020 CPU remediation has been applied.
  • Review monitoring for repeated crashes, hangs, or availability degradation in affected services.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-2802 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.7 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.7CVSS 3.0HighCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H3.14Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

7.7High
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2020-2802Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Oracle CorporationGraalVM Enterprise Edition19.3.1, 20.0.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.