Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
This flaw can let a low-privileged network attacker disrupt MySQL Cluster and make limited unauthorized data changes, but it requires another person to interact in the attack path. The main business risk is service outage for systems depending on MySQL Cluster, with some data integrity risk.
Executive priority
Treat as a moderate operational risk. Remediate in normal vulnerability management timelines, faster for internet-adjacent, shared, or mission-critical MySQL Cluster environments where outage or data integrity impact would be material.
Technical view
CVE-2020-2768 affects Oracle MySQL Cluster component Cluster: General in 7.3.28 and prior, 7.4.27 and prior, 7.5.17 and prior, 7.6.13 and prior, and 8.0.19 and prior. CVSS 3.0 is 6.3 with network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges, and required user interaction.
Likely exposure
Exposure is likely where MySQL Cluster is deployed on affected versions and reachable by low-privileged users over network-accessible protocols. Organizations using downstream packages or appliances should check Oracle, NetApp, and Gentoo guidance for applicability.
Exploitation context
The provided bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. The vulnerability is described as easily exploitable, but successful attack requires human interaction by someone other than the attacker. Impact is complete denial of service and limited unauthorized update, insert, or delete access to accessible data.
Researcher notes
The source bundle provides product, version ranges, CVSS vector, and impact, but not root-cause details, proof-of-concept status, or exact fixed versions. Avoid assuming exploit availability. Validate exposure through version inventory and vendor advisory mapping.
Mitigation direction
- Identify all MySQL Cluster deployments and record exact versions.
- Prioritize Oracle-supported updates or mitigations from the April 2020 CPU guidance.
- Check downstream vendor advisories for NetApp and Gentoo-specific exposure.
- Restrict network access to MySQL Cluster services to trusted users and systems.
- Review privileged and low-privileged accounts with cluster access.
Validation and detection
- Compare deployed versions against the affected version ranges in the CVE record.
- Confirm whether Oracle April 2020 CPU fixes or later supported builds are installed.
- Check NetApp and Gentoo advisories if those distributions or products are used.
- Review service monitoring for repeated crashes or hangs in MySQL Cluster.
- Audit database changes around exposed cluster services for unexplained modifications.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CVE-2020-2768 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- Medium
- CVSS
- 6.3 (3.0)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H2.14.2Primary CVE scoreVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 3.0 score
6.3MediumVector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.htmlCVE reference · x_refsource_MISC
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200416-0003/CVE reference · x_refsource_CONFIRM
- GLSA-202105-27CVE reference · vendor-advisory, x_refsource_GENTOO
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
