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CVE Record

CVE-2020-27587: Quick Heal Total Security before 19.0 allows attackers with local admin rights to obtain access to files in...

Quick Heal Total Security before 19.0 allows attackers with local admin rights to obtain access to files in the File Vault via a brute-force attack on the password.

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Older Quick Heal Total Security installations may not adequately protect File Vault contents from someone who already has local administrator access. The issue is not described as remotely exploitable, but it can undermine the confidentiality promise of encrypted or vaulted files on affected endpoints.

Executive priority

Treat this as a targeted confidentiality risk, not a broad internet-facing emergency. Prioritize affected endpoints that store regulated, executive, customer, or credential-related data in File Vault.

Technical view

CVE-2020-27587 affects Quick Heal Total Security before version 19.0. The CVE states that a local administrator can gain access to File Vault files through brute forcing the vault password. No CVSS, CWE, or detailed vendor advisory text is included in the supplied sources.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to endpoints running Quick Heal Total Security before 19.0, especially where File Vault is used to store sensitive files. The attacker must already have local administrator rights on the machine.

Exploitation context

The provided sources do not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. The attack context is post-compromise or insider misuse: a local administrator targets File Vault confidentiality rather than gaining initial access.

Researcher notes

The public record is sparse: no CVSS vector, CWE, affected CPE, or exploit evidence is provided. Analysis should stay anchored to the local-admin prerequisite and File Vault password brute-force description.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Quick Heal Total Security to version 19.0 or later.
  • Check Quick Heal guidance for any additional File Vault remediation steps.
  • Limit local administrator rights on endpoints using File Vault.
  • Review whether sensitive files remain in affected File Vaults.
  • Monitor vendor advisories for updated fix or impact details.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Quick Heal Total Security versions across managed endpoints.
  • Identify systems running versions earlier than 19.0.
  • Confirm whether File Vault is enabled on affected systems.
  • Review local administrator membership on affected endpoints.
  • Document remediation status and remaining exceptions.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-27587 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS and timeline data

No CVSS vectors or timeline events were available in the normalized CVE source material.

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.