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CVE Record

CVE-2020-26077: Cisco IoT Field Network Director Improper Access Control Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the access control functionality of Cisco IoT Field Network Director (FND) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to view lists of users from different domains that are configured on an affected system. The vulnerability is due to improper access control. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending an API request that alters the domain for a requested user list on an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view lists of users from different domains on the affected system.

MediumCVSS 5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2020-26077 lets a logged-in remote user of Cisco IoT Field Network Director view user lists belonging to other configured domains. This is a data-separation failure, not a system takeover. The main business concern is unauthorized visibility into account information across operational domains.

Executive priority

Schedule remediation through normal vulnerability management unless IoT-FND is internet-exposed, widely accessible, or used across sensitive operational domains. The issue can expose user information across domains but does not indicate code execution or service disruption.

Technical view

Cisco IoT-FND has improper access control in user-list handling. An authenticated remote attacker could send an API request that changes the domain used for a requested user list, allowing visibility into users from other domains. CVSS is 5.0: network reachable, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, low confidentiality impact, no integrity or availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to organizations running Cisco IoT Field Network Director, especially where multiple domains are configured. The attacker must already have authenticated access to the affected system. The source bundle does not provide exact affected versions or CPEs.

Exploitation context

The CVE source describes a remote authenticated API abuse path. It does not show public exploit code, exploitation in the wild, or CISA KEV listing. Treat active exploitation as unconfirmed based on the provided evidence.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports CWE-284 improper access control with low confidentiality impact. Version detail is incomplete in the supplied bundle. Do not assume unauthenticated exposure, broader Cisco product impact, or active exploitation without additional vendor or threat-intelligence evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Cisco's advisory for affected releases, fixed software, or documented workarounds.
  • Limit Cisco IoT-FND access to authorized administrative users and trusted networks.
  • Review domain separation and least-privilege roles for IoT-FND accounts.
  • Monitor vendor guidance because the source bundle does not name a specific fix.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Cisco IoT-FND deployments and compare them with Cisco's advisory.
  • Identify systems with multiple configured domains and authenticated API access.
  • Review logs for unusual authenticated user-list access across domains.
  • Confirm whether current software is covered by Cisco fixed-release guidance.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-284: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-26077 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5 (3.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5CVSS 3.0MediumCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N3.11.4Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.0 score

5Medium
CVSS 3.0 vector shape for CVE-2020-26077Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco IoT Field Network Director (IoT-FND)n/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-284 · source CWE mapping

Improper Access Control

Improper Access Control represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.