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CVE Record

CVE-2020-26074: Cisco SD-WAN vManage Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

A vulnerability in system file transfer functions of Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to gain escalated privileges on the underlying operating system. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of path input to the system file transfer functions. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending requests that contain specially crafted path variables to the vulnerable system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to overwrite arbitrary files, allowing the attacker to modify the system in such a way that could allow the attacker to gain escalated privileges.Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw affects Cisco SD-WAN vManage, listed as Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager in the bundle. A low-privileged authenticated local attacker could abuse path validation in file transfer functions to overwrite system files and potentially become more privileged on the underlying operating system.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for SD-WAN management environments because compromise could affect the control plane. This is high severity, but urgency depends on whether attackers can obtain authenticated local access to the manager.

Technical view

The vulnerability is improper validation of path input in system file transfer functions. With local authenticated access, an attacker could submit crafted path variables, overwrite arbitrary files, and alter the system to gain elevated privileges. Cisco rates it high severity with CVSS 3.1 score 7.8.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to organizations running affected Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager or Cisco SD-WAN vManage versions from the listed release ranges. The attacker needs authenticated local access, so risk is highest where management systems have weak account control, shared credentials, or broad administrative access.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or public evidence of active exploitation. It does support plausible privilege escalation after authenticated local access. This is not described as a remote unauthenticated compromise.

Researcher notes

Focus validation on version exposure, local authenticated access paths, and whether file transfer functions are reachable by low-privileged users. Evidence provided does not name exploit code, active exploitation, or alternative mitigations beyond Cisco updates.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade to Cisco software versions that address this advisory.
  • Do not rely on workarounds; Cisco states none address this vulnerability.
  • Restrict local and administrative access to SD-WAN Manager systems.
  • Review Cisco advisory guidance for fixed-release selection.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager and SD-WAN vManage versions.
  • Compare installed versions with the affected versions in the advisory.
  • Confirm the Cisco security update has been applied successfully.
  • Review local accounts and authentication paths for unnecessary access.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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ATT&CK lookup starting points

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CWE-250: Exact CWE lookup

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description · low confidence lookup

Privilege behavior lookup

The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-26074 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/RL:X/RC:X/E:X

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/RL:X/RC:X/E:X1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-26074Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/RL:X/RC:X/E:X

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager20.1.12, 19.2.1, 18.4.4, 18.4.5, 20.1.1.1, 20.1.1, 19.3.0, 19.2.2, 19.2.099, 18.3.6, 18.3.7, 19.2.0, 18.3.8, 19.0.0, 19.1.0, 18.4.302, 18.4.303, 19.2.097, 19.2.098, 17.2.10, 18.3.6.1, 19.0.1a, 18.2.0, 18.4.3, 18.4.1, 17.2.8, 18.3.3.1, 18.4.0, 18.3.1, 17.2.6, 17.2.9, 18.3.4, 17.2.5, 18.3.1.1, 18.3.5, 18.4.0.1, 18.3.3, 17.2.7, 17.2.4, 18.3.0, 19.2.3, 18.4.501_ES, 20.3.1, 20.1.2, 19.2.929, 19.2.31unknown
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-250 · source CWE mapping

Execution with Unnecessary Privileges

Execution with Unnecessary Privileges represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.