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CVE Record

CVE-2020-26073: Cisco SD-WAN vManage Directory Traversal Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the application data endpoints of Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to gain access to sensitive information. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of directory traversal character sequences within requests to application programmatic interfaces (APIs). An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious requests to an API within the affected application. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to conduct directory traversal attacks and gain access to sensitive information including credentials or user tokens.Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Cisco SD-WAN vManage has an API flaw that can let an unauthenticated remote attacker read sensitive files. Cisco says exposed information could include credentials or user tokens. This is a confidentiality-focused issue, not an integrity or availability issue in the CVSS data, but credential exposure can create wider business impact.

Executive priority

Treat as high priority where vManage is reachable beyond tightly controlled admin networks. The direct risk is sensitive information disclosure, but exposed credentials or tokens can enable follow-on compromise outside this CVE’s stated impact.

Technical view

The issue is improper validation of directory traversal sequences in vManage application data API endpoints. It is classified as CWE-35 and scored CVSS 3.1 7.5: network-accessible, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, high confidentiality impact, no integrity or availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely for organizations running affected Cisco SD-WAN vManage or Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager versions, especially where management APIs are reachable from untrusted networks. The source bundle does not prove internet exposure for any specific deployment.

Exploitation context

The source bundle states an unauthenticated remote attacker could send malicious API requests to perform directory traversal and access sensitive information. KEV is false, and no cited source in the bundle confirms active exploitation.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports unauthenticated remote directory traversal against application data APIs, with possible credential or token disclosure. The bundle does not include exploit proof, affected endpoint names, fixed version mapping, or telemetry showing exploitation. Avoid claiming RCE, data modification, or service disruption from this CVE alone.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply Cisco software updates that address this vulnerability.
  • Use Cisco’s advisory to identify fixed releases for your deployment.
  • Do not rely on workarounds; Cisco states none address this vulnerability.
  • Prioritize externally reachable or broadly reachable vManage management planes.
  • Check vendor guidance before making compensating-control claims.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Cisco SD-WAN vManage or Catalyst SD-WAN Manager versions.
  • Compare installed versions against the affected version list and Cisco advisory.
  • Confirm management API exposure from internal, partner, and internet paths.
  • Review access logs for unusual API activity around application data endpoints.
  • Assess whether exposed credentials or user tokens require rotation.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-35: File access and web shell behavior lookup

File traversal and upload weaknesses can lead teams to review file, web shell, execution, and collection telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

File access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references file access or upload behavior, so file telemetry and web shell review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-26073 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/RL:X/RC:X/E:X

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/RL:X/RC:X/E:X3.93.6Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-26073Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/RL:X/RC:X/E:X

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager20.1.12, 19.2.1, 18.4.4, 18.4.5, 20.1.1.1, 20.1.1, 19.3.0, 19.2.2, 19.2.099, 18.3.6, 18.3.7, 19.2.0, 18.3.8, 19.0.0, 19.1.0, 18.4.302, 18.4.303, 19.2.097, 19.2.098, 17.2.10, 18.3.6.1, 19.0.1a, 18.2.0, 18.4.3, 18.4.1, 17.2.8, 18.3.3.1, 18.4.0, 18.3.1, 17.2.6, 17.2.9, 18.3.4, 17.2.5, 18.3.1.1, 18.3.5, 18.4.0.1, 18.3.3, 17.2.7, 17.2.4, 18.3.0, 19.2.3, 18.4.501_ES, 20.3.1, 20.1.2, 19.2.929, 19.2.31unknown
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-35 · source CWE mapping

Path Traversal: '.../...//'

Path Traversal: '.../...//' represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.