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CVE Record

CVE-2020-26070: Cisco IOS XR Software for Cisco ASR 9000 Series Aggregation Services Routers Slow Path Forwarding Denial of Service Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the ingress packet processing function of Cisco IOS XR Software for Cisco ASR 9000 Series Aggregation Services Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper resource allocation when an affected device processes network traffic in software switching mode (punted). An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending specific streams of Layer 2 or Layer 3 protocol data units (PDUs) to an affected device. A successful exploit could cause the affected device to run out of buffer resources, which could make the device unable to process or forward traffic, resulting in a DoS condition. The device would need to be restarted to regain functionality.

HighCVSS 8.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw can let an unauthenticated remote attacker knock affected Cisco ASR 9000 routers offline. The impact is availability: traffic may stop processing or forwarding until the device is restarted. For networks relying on these routers, the business risk is service interruption, not data theft.

Executive priority

High priority for organizations using Cisco ASR 9000 routers in critical network paths. The main risk is outage duration and customer impact if a router stops forwarding traffic and requires restart.

Technical view

Cisco IOS XR on ASR 9000 routers can mishandle buffer resources during slow-path, software-switched packet processing. Specific Layer 2 or Layer 3 PDUs can exhaust buffers, causing denial of service. CVSS 3.1 is 8.6 with network access, low complexity, no privileges, and high availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to Cisco ASR 9000 Series Aggregation Services Routers running Cisco IOS XR Software where traffic can reach affected ingress processing paths, especially punted software-switching conditions.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. The vulnerability is remotely reachable and unauthenticated, so exposed routing infrastructure should still be treated as urgent.

Researcher notes

This is CWE-404 improper resource allocation with availability-only impact. Evidence in the bundle supports remote unauthenticated DoS, not compromise or code execution. Product/version granularity is incomplete here, so rely on Cisco’s advisory for release-level determination.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Cisco’s advisory for affected releases, fixed software, and any interim guidance.
  • Prioritize remediation on internet-facing or untrusted-edge ASR 9000 routers.
  • Reduce unnecessary exposure to untrusted Layer 2 or Layer 3 traffic paths.
  • Ensure restart and failover procedures are ready for affected routing devices.
  • Monitor for buffer exhaustion, forwarding loss, and unexpected router unavailability.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Cisco ASR 9000 routers and their IOS XR Software versions.
  • Compare deployed versions and models against Cisco’s advisory.
  • Identify interfaces receiving untrusted or high-volume Layer 2 or Layer 3 traffic.
  • Check operations logs for buffer exhaustion or forwarding-plane disruption indicators.
  • Confirm redundancy and maintenance windows before remediation or restart activities.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-404: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2020-26070 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.6 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.6CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H3.94Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.6High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2020-26070Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CiscoCisco IOS XR Softwaren/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-404 · source CWE mapping

Improper Resource Shutdown or Release

Improper Resource Shutdown or Release represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.